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| JSDA > SEC Filings for JSDA > Form 10-Q on 9-Nov-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
9-Nov-2009
Quarterly Report
You should read the following discussion and analysis in conjunction with our
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included
elsewhere in this Report and the 2008 audited consolidated financial statements
and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, which was filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on March 16, 2009.
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the documents incorporated herein by
reference contain forward-looking statements. These statements relate to future
events or our future financial performance. In some cases, you can identify
forward-looking statements by terminology such as "believe," "expect," "intend,"
"anticipate," "estimate," "may," "will," "can," "plan," "predict," "could,"
"future," variations of such words, and similar expressions. These statements
are only predictions. Actual events or results may differ materially. In
evaluating these statements, you should specifically consider various factors,
including the risks outlined at the beginning of this report under "Cautionary
Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" and in Item 1A of our most recent
Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC. These factors may cause our
actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statements. Except
as required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly release any revisions
to these forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect events or
circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of
unanticipated events.
Overview
We develop, produce, market and distribute a range of premium beverages. With
the addition of Jones GABA® in the first quarter of 2009, our premium beverages
include the following six brands:
• Jones Pure Cane Soda™, a premium carbonated soft drink;
• Jones 24C™, an enhanced water beverage;
• Jones GABA®, a functional tea juice blend;
• Jones Organics™, a ready-to-drink organic tea;
• Jones Naturals®, a non-carbonated juice & tea; and
• WhoopAss Energy Drink® a citrus energy drink.
We sell and distribute our products primarily throughout the United States
(U.S.) and Canada through our network of independent distributors, which we
refer to as our direct store delivery (DSD) channel, national retail accounts,
which we refer to as our direct to retail (DTR) channel, as well as through
licensing arrangements. We do not directly manufacture our products but instead
outsource the manufacturing process to third party contract packers.
In September 2006, we entered into an exclusive manufacturing and
distribution agreement with National Beverage Corp. (National Beverage) to
manufacture and distribute Jones Soda 12-ounce cans to the more mainstream
channels and in-store locations. This was an effort to expand our points of
availability within all stores including the shelves that are normally
restricted to national mainstream brands manufactured by companies such as The
Coca-Cola Company and PepsiCo. Beginning in January 2007, National Beverage
started selling Jones Pure Cane Soda to retailers in the grocery and mass
merchant channels in the U.S. Through this arrangement, we identify and secure
retailers across the U.S. for Jones Soda 12-ounce cans, and we are solely
responsible for all sales efforts, marketing, advertising and promotion. Using
concentrate supplied by Jones, National Beverage both manufactures and sells the
products on an exclusive basis directly to retailers. However, beginning in
2009, we have changed our strategic direction, emphasizing our higher-margin,
core products, including our Jones Pure Cane Soda glass bottle business, with
less emphasis on our canned soda (or CSD) business, which is a lower margin
business for us.
Our products are sold in 50 states in the U.S. and nine provinces in Canada,
primarily in convenience stores, delicatessens, sandwich shops and selected
supermarkets, as well as through our national accounts with several large
retailers. We also sell various products on-line, which we refer to as our
interactive channel, including soda with customized labels, wearables, candy and
other items. We have focused our sales and marketing resources on the expansion
and penetration of our products through our independent distributor network and
national retail accounts in our core markets consisting of the Northwest,
Southwest and Midwest U.S. and Canada, as well as targeted expansion into our
less penetrated markets consisting of the Northeast and Southeast U.S. In
addition, we are expanding our international business outside of North America
and have entered the markets of Ireland, the United Kingdom, Australia and the
United Arab Emirates through independent distributors.
Beginning in 2004, we launched our licensing business strategy as a method to
extend our brand into non-alternative beverage products and non-beverage
products. We currently have licensing arrangements with four companies. With
these licensing agreements, we believe that we are able to partner with
companies that will manufacture Jones-related products and extend our Jones
brand into select products that we feel enhance our brand image. We do not
expect this business to be a material part of our operations in 2009.
Our business strategy is to increase sales by expanding distribution of our
brands in new and existing markets (primarily within North America), stimulating
consumer awareness and trial of our products, thus leading to increased
relevance and purchase intent of our brands. Our business strategy focuses on:
• expanding points of distribution for our products;
• creating strong alignment with our key distributors;
• developing innovative beverage brands and products;
• stimulating strong consumer demand for our existing brands and products, with primary emphasis in the U.S. and Canada;
• inviting consumers to participate in our brand through submission of photographs to be placed on labels through our interactive application of myJones.com;
• licensing our brand equity for the creation of other beverage or non-beverage products; and
• exploring opportunities to license our patented custom-label process to non-competitive products.
In order to compete effectively in the beverage industry, we believe that we
must convince independent distributors that Jones Pure Cane Soda is a leading
brand in the premium soda segment of the alternative or New Age beverage
industry. Additionally, as a means of maintaining and expanding our distribution
network, we introduce new products and product extensions, and when warranted,
new brands. During the year we have launched two new product extensions and one
new brand.
During the second quarter of 2009, we launched two extensions of our Jones
Pure Cane Sodaincluding Jones Refresco De Caña Pura, launched in our west coast
markets, and Jones Jumble, our summer seasonal soda launched in targeted
markets. Both of these product extensions added incremental Jones Soda glass
bottle business for our DSD channel.
In February 2009, we launched a new brand, Jones GABA, our first line of
beverage products containing Pharma GABA, offered in a 12-ounce can and part of
a new emerging category of functional beverages. We are marketing this tea and
juice blended beverage by focusing on the benefits of enhanced focus and clarity
that studies have shown GABA provides. Our results with respect to Jones GABA
depend in part on our ability to market the product's benefits. We believe our
launch has been hampered by the continued economic slowdown, and as such, we are
continuing to explore the best channels and price points in which to sell Jones
GABA as well as assessing other potential opportunities for GABA. Jones GABA is
our first entry into beverage products containing GABA and much of our success
will depend on our ability to gain new points of distribution through our DSD
channel. We must also be successful in developing DTR distribution for Jones
GABA through existing DTR customers and obtain new listings with customers that
currently do not have points of distribution.
The beverage industry, and particularly those companies selling premium
beverages like us, can be affected by macroeconomic factors including changes in
national, regional, and local economic conditions, unemployment levels and
consumer spending patterns, which together may impact the willingness of
consumers to purchase our products as they adjust their discretionary spending.
The recent disruptions in the overall economy and financial markets as a result
of the global economic downturn have adversely impacted our two primary markets:
the U.S. and Canada. This has reduced consumer confidence in the economy and we
believe has negatively affected consumers' willingness to purchase our products
as they reduce their discretionary spending. Moreover, current economic
conditions may adversely affect the ability of our distributors to obtain the
credit necessary to fund their working capital needs, which could negatively
impact their ability or desire to continue to purchase products from us in the
same frequencies and volumes as they have done in the past. There can be no
assurances that the financial markets will stabilize or recover in the months
ahead, that consumer confidence will be restored, or that access to the credit
markets will become available. If the current economic conditions persist or
deteriorate, sales of our products could be adversely affected, collectability
of accounts receivable may be compromised and we may face obsolescence issues
with our inventory, any of which could have a material adverse impact on our
operating results and financial condition.
As we have moved through the historically seasonally-stronger shipping months
of April to September, we have gained insight into developing economic
conditions and the severity of the impact of those conditions on our business.
As a result, as of the date of our quarterly report for the first quarter of
2009, we had refined our operating plan to contemplate lower case sales through
the remainder of 2009 than we had anticipated at the beginning of the year.
However, case sales in the second quarter of 2009, and again in the third
quarter of 2009, have been even lower than our revised expectations. Therefore,
as of the date of this report, we have further refined our operating plan from
last quarter to contemplate slightly lower case sales through the remainder of
2009. With these further adjustments, and the additional cost containment
measures including an additional reduction in workforce implemented during the
third quarter, we believe that our revised 12-month operating plan, with its
foundation built upon the broader macroeconomic factors, allows us to meet our
anticipated cash needs for the next 12 months and beyond. However, we believe
our revised operating plan already includes the majority of attainable cost
cutting measures, which places greater emphasis on the need to meet our case
sales projections in order to effectively operate our business. The economic
conditions so far in 2009 have made forecasting demand for our products much
more difficult, so there is significant uncertainty regarding our ability to
meet our revised case sales projections. This uncertainty, together with our
inability to implement further meaningful cost containment measures beyond those
we undertook in the third quarter, and the extremely difficult environment in
which to obtain additional equity or debt financing, raise substantial doubt
about our ability to continue as a going concern. Refer to "Liquidity and
Capital Resources" included below in this report.
Results of Operations
The following selected unaudited financial and operating data are derived
from our condensed consolidated financial statements and should be read in
conjunction with "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations" and our condensed consolidated financial statements.
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
% of % of % of % of
2009 Revenue 2008 Revenue 2009 Revenue 2008 Revenue
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Consolidated
statements of
operation data:
Revenue $ 7,156 100.0 $ 8,684 100.0 $ 21,710 100.0 $ 29,787 100.0
Cost of goods sold (5,643 ) (78.9 ) (7,718 ) (88.9 ) (16,696 ) (76.9 ) (23,918 ) (80.3 )
Gross profit 1,513 21.1 966 11.1 5,014 23.1 5,869 19.7
Licensing revenue 19 0.3 43 0.5 70 0.3 152 0.5
Promotion and
selling expenses (1,590 ) (22.2 ) (3,481 ) (40.0 ) (6,151 ) (28.3 ) (9,967 ) (33.5 )
General and
administrative
expenses (1,446 ) (20.2 ) (2,724 ) (31.4 ) (5,006 ) (23.1 ) (7,809 ) (26.2 )
Operating loss (1,504 ) (21.0 ) (5,196 ) (59.8 ) (6,073 ) (28.0 ) (11,755 ) (39.5 )
Other
(expense) income,
net (65 ) (0.9 ) 66 0.7 (65 ) (0.3 ) 301 1.0
Loss before income
taxes (1,569 ) (21.9 ) (5,130 ) (59.1 ) (6,138 ) (28.3 ) (11,454 ) (38.5 )
Income tax benefit
(expense) 87 1.2 (130 ) (1.5 ) 88 0.4 (392 ) (1.3 )
Net loss $ (1,482 ) (20.7 ) $ (5,260 ) (60.6 ) $ (6,050 ) (27.9 ) $ (11,846 ) (39.8 )
Basic and diluted
net loss per share $ (0.06 ) $ (0.20 ) $ (0.23 ) $ (0.45 )
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As of
September 30, 2009 December 31, 2008
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance sheet data:
Cash and cash equivalents, short term investments and
accounts receivable $ 9,703 $ 15,054
Fixed assets, net 1,443 2,099
Total assets 18,170 24,315
Long-term liabilities 294 396
Working capital 11,329 17,674
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2009 2008 2009 2008
288-ounce equivalent case sales:
Finished products case sales 538,500 712,300 1,691,800 2,416,200
Concentrate case sales 317,600 314,700 685,800 1,365,800
Total case sales 856,100 1,027,000 2,377,600 3,782,000
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Quarter Ended September 30, 2009 Compared to Quarter Ended September 30, 2008
Revenue
For the quarter ended September 30, 2009, revenue was approximately
$7.2 million, a decrease of $1.5 million, or 17.6% from $8.7 million in revenue
for the three months ended September 30, 2008. The decrease in revenue was
primarily attributable to a decrease in total case sales of 16.6% to 856,100
cases. Case sales through our DTR and DSD channels decreased 24.4% to 538,500
cases. A decline in case sales of our core product, Jones Soda glass bottles, of
approximately 64,000 cases contributed to the reduced case sales, and we believe
was caused primarily by reduced demand resulting from the impact of the economic
downturn on consumer spending levels. We expect economic conditions to continue
to have a negative impact on our business for at least the remainder of 2009. In
addition, the discontinuance of Jones Soda glass bottles at some of our major
retailers in our DTR channel, which occurred in 2008 as part of our realigned
channel focus, contributed to a lesser extent to the decline in case sales. Also
contributing to the decline was a reduction in 24C shipments of 83,000 cases;
24C had stronger pull-through a year ago subsequent to its launch in 2007. These
declines were partially offset by an increase in case sales of concentrate to
National Beverage to 317,600 cases, or 0.9%, compared to the same period of
2008. As part of management's strategic refocus, we will continue to emphasize
our higher-margin core products, including our Jones Pure Cane Soda glass bottle
business, with less emphasis on our CSD business, which is a lower margin
business for us, and we expect this strategy will have a negative impact on case
sales of concentrate compared to prior periods.
For the quarter ended September 30, 2009, promotion allowances and slotting
fees, which are a reduction to revenue, totaled $486,000, a decrease of
$559,000, or 53.5%, from $1.0 million a year ago. The promotion allowances and
slotting fees for the third quarter of 2009 were primarily attributable to
promoting some new distribution points in our DSD business. The promotion
allowances and slotting fees a year ago related primarily to price promotion
programs implemented in the quarter for our DTR and CSD business and for the
continued introduction of 24C across North America. We believe using promotional
allowances as a way to promote our core products, while judiciously using
slotting fees to gain access on new products, is a more balanced strategy in
this economy. As a result, we anticipate for the remainder of 2009 an overall
reduction in our promotional allowance and slotting fee costs with an emphasis
on our higher margin business, including our core glass bottle business, and
only modest slotting fees for the product rollout of Jones GABA in comparison to
previous product launches.
Gross Profit
For the quarter ended September 30, 2009, gross profit increased by
approximately $547,000, or 56.6%, to $1.5 million as compared to $966,000 in
gross profit for the quarter ended September 30, 2008. This was primarily a
result of a reduction in promotion allowances and slotting fees due to cost
containment measures and a significant reduction in freight and storage costs
per case due to reduced fuel surcharges and inventory management. For the
quarter ended September 30, 2009, gross profit as a percentage of revenue
increased to 21.1% from 11.1% compared to the third quarter of 2008.
Licensing Revenue
Licensing revenue decreased 55.3%, or $24,000, to $19,000 for the quarter
ended September 30, 2009 from $43,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2008,
and consisted primarily of our exclusive licensing arrangements with Big Sky
Brands for Jones Soda Flavor Booster Hard Candy. We believe licensing revenue
was down due to the negative impact on sales resulting from the economic
downturn. We do not expect licensing revenue to represent a material portion of
our overall revenues in 2009.
Promotion and Selling Expenses
Promotion and selling expenses for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 were
approximately $1.6 million, a decrease of $1.9 million, or 54.3%, from
$3.5 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2008. Promotion and selling
expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased to 22.2% for the quarter ended
September 30, 2009, from 40.1% in the same period in 2008. The decrease in
promotion and selling expenses was primarily due to a decrease in selling
expenses year over year of $1.2 million, to $832,000, or 11.6% of revenue. This
decrease resulted primarily from decreases in sales personnel in conjunction
with the strategic refocus in the fourth quarter of 2008 and continued cost
containment efforts during 2009, which included reductions in workforce and our
realigned channel focus which contributed to a decrease in promotional expenses.
The effects of the workforce reductions including the most recent reduction in
the third quarter of 2009 are expected to reduce ongoing promotion and selling
expenses for the remainder of 2009 compared to prior year periods. Also
contributing to the decrease in promotion and selling expenses was a decrease in
marketing expenses of $651,000, to $759,000, or 10.6% of revenue for the quarter
ended September 30, 2009, from $1.4 million in the same period in 2008 due in
part to our cost containment efforts.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses for the quarter ended September 30, 2009
were $1.4 million, a decrease of $1.3 million, or 46.9%, compared to
$2.7 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2008. General and
administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased to 20.2% for the
three months ended September 30, 2009 from 31.4% in the same period of 2008. The
decrease in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to a decrease
of salaries and benefits including stock-based compensation, resulting from a
decrease in headcount primarily as a result of the strategic refocus in the
fourth quarter of 2008 and continued cost containment efforts during 2009, which
also included reductions in workforce. Also contributing to the decrease was a
reduction in professional fees including consulting and legal expenses as well
as a reduction in bad debt expense. The effects of the workforce reductions
including the most recent reduction in the third quarter of 2009 are expected to
reduce ongoing general and administrative expenses for the remainder of 2009
compared to prior year periods.
Other (Expense) Income, Net
Other (expense) income, net decreased to an expense of $65,000 for the
quarter ended September 30, 2009, from other income, net of $66,000 in the same
period a year ago, primarily due to a decrease in interest income due to lower
levels of cash and short-term investments.
Income Tax Benefit (Expense)
Provision for income taxes for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
was a benefit of $87,000 and an expense of $130,000, respectively. The tax
provision relates primarily to the tax provision on income from our Canadian
operations and reflects a credit for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 due to
a tax refund received resulting from our Canadian operations. No tax benefit is
recorded for the loss in our U.S. operations as we have recorded a full
valuation allowance on our U.S. net deferred tax assets. We expect to continue
to record a full valuation allowance on our U.S. net deferred tax assets until
we sustain an appropriate level of taxable income through improved U.S.
operations. Our effective tax rate is based on recurring factors, including the
forecasted mix of income before taxes in various jurisdictions, estimated
permanent differences and the recording of a full valuation allowance on our
U.S. net deferred tax assets.
Net Loss
Net loss for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 decreased to $1.5 million
from a net loss of $5.3 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2008. This
was due to improvements to our gross profit of $547,000 through reductions in
promotion allowances and slotting fees due to cost containment measures and a
significant reduction in freight and storage costs per case due to reduced fuel
surcharges and inventory management. Additionally the reduction in net loss was
attributable to decreases in promotion and selling expense of $1.9 million and
general and administrative expenses of $1.3 million as a result of our cost
containment efforts.
Nine Month Period Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
Revenue
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, revenue was approximately
$21.7 million, a decrease of $8.1 million, or 27.1%, from $29.8 million in
revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The decrease in revenue
was primarily attributable to a 30.0% decrease in case sales through our DTR and
DSD channels to 1,691,800 cases. A decline in case sales of our core product,
Jones Soda glass bottles, of approximately 421,500 cases contributed to the
reduced case sales, and we believe was caused primarily by the discontinuance of
Jones Soda glass bottles at some of our major retailers in our DTR and DSD
channels which occurred in 2008 as part of our realigned channel focus. In
addition, we believe reduced demand resulting from the impact of the economic
downturn on consumer spending levels negatively affected our case sales, and we
expect economic conditions to continue to have a negative impact on our business
for at least the remainder of 2009. Also contributing to the decline was a
reduction in 24C shipments of 238,900 cases; 24C had stronger pull-through a
year ago subsequent to its launch in 2007. Additionally, case sales of
concentrate to National Beverage decreased to 685,800 cases, or 49.8%, compared
to the same period of 2008. As part of management's strategic refocus, we will
continue to emphasize our higher-margin core products, including our Jones Pure
Cane Soda glass bottle business, with less emphasis on our CSD business, which
is a lower margin business for us, and we expect this strategy will continue to
have a negative impact on case sales of concentrate compared to prior periods.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, promotion allowances and
slotting fees, which are a reduction to revenue, totaled $2.4 million, a
decrease of $1.9 million or 43.7% from $4.3 million a year ago. The promotion
allowances and slotting fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 were
primarily attributable to promoting some new distribution points in our DSD
business. The promotion allowances and slotting fees a year ago related
primarily to price promotion programs implemented for our DTR and CSD business
and for the continued introduction of 24C across North America. We believe using
promotional allowances as a way to promote our core products, while judiciously
using slotting fees to gain access on new products, is a more balanced strategy
in this economy. As a result, we anticipate for the remainder of 2009 an overall
reduction in our promotional allowance and slotting fee costs with an emphasis
on our higher margin business, including our core glass bottle business, and
only modest slotting fees for the product rollout of Jones GABA in comparison to
previous product launches.
Gross Profit
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, gross profit decreased by
approximately $855,000, or 14.6% to $5.0 million as compared to $5.9 million in
gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. This was primarily a
result of lower sales volumes in our DTR channel due to the discontinuance of
the Jones Soda glass bottles at some of our major retailers and lower DSD
volumes in the majority of U.S. regions due, we believe, to softer consumer
demand as a result of the economic downturn. These decreases to gross profit
were offset by a reduction in promotion allowances and slotting fees and by a
significant reduction in freight and storage costs per case due to reduced fuel
. . .
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