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| SGY > SEC Filings for SGY > Form 10-Q on 5-Nov-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
5-Nov-2009
Quarterly Report
Critical Accounting Policies
Our Annual Report on Form 10-K describes the accounting policies that we
believe are critical to the reporting of our financial position and operating
results and that require management's most difficult, subjective or complex
judgments. Our most significant estimates are:
• remaining proved oil and gas reserves volumes and the timing of their
production;
• estimated costs to develop and produce proved oil and gas reserves;
• accruals of exploration costs, development costs, operating costs and production revenue;
• timing and future costs to abandon our oil and gas properties;
• the effectiveness and estimated fair value of derivative positions;
• classification of unevaluated property costs;
• capitalized general and administrative costs and interest;
• insurance recoveries related to hurricanes;
• estimates of fair value in business combinations;
• current income taxes; and
• contingencies.
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read together with the
discussion contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K regarding these critical
accounting policies.
Other Factors Affecting Our Business and Financial Results
In addition to the matters discussed above, our business, financial condition
and results of operations are affected by a number of other factors. This
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the discussion
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K regarding these other risk factors.
Known Trends and Uncertainties
Hurricanes - Since the majority of our production originates in the Gulf of
Mexico, we are particularly vulnerable to the effects of hurricanes on
production. During the first nine months of 2009, we experienced deferrals of
production due to Hurricanes Gustav and Ike of approximately 11.8 Bcfe.
Production deferrals for Hurricanes Gustav and Ike amounted to 18.1 Bcfe in the
second half of 2008. In 2007, 2006 and 2005, we experienced deferrals of
production due to Hurricanes Katrina and Rita of approximately 3.6 Bcfe, 15.6
Bcfe and 16.4 Bcfe, respectively. Additionally, affordable insurance coverage
for property damage to our facilities for hurricanes is becoming more difficult
to obtain. We have narrowed our insurance coverage to selected properties,
increased our deductibles and are shouldering more hurricane related risk in the
environment of rising insurance rates.
Credit Crisis - Beginning in the second half of 2008 and continuing into
2009, world financial markets experienced a severe reduction in the availability
of credit. It is difficult to predict the impact of this condition on us in
future quarters. Possible negative impacts could include additional decreases in
the borrowing base under our credit facility, limitations on our ability to
access the debt and equity capital markets and complete asset sales, a need to
repay borrowings sooner than expected, an increased counterparty credit risk on
our derivatives contracts and under our bank credit facility and the requirement
by contractual counterparties of us to post collateral guaranteeing performance.
Declining Commodity Prices - We experienced a significant decline in oil and
natural gas prices in 2008 and the first quarter of 2009. This resulted in a
ceiling test write-down of our oil and gas properties in the fourth quarter of
2008 and the first quarter of 2009. Should these restrained pricing conditions
persist it could severely impact future cash flows, result in further decreases
in our borrowing base under our credit facility, constrain capital budgets and
result in additional ceiling test write-downs.
Bank Credit Facility Borrowing Base Redetermination - On April 29, 2009, our
borrowing base under our bank credit facility was reduced from $625 million to
$425 million. On October 9, 2009, the borrowing base was reaffirmed at
$425 million at the semi-annual redetermination. As of November 5, 2009, we had
$225 million of outstanding borrowings under the facility and $67.6 million in
letters of credit had been issued pursuant to the facility, leaving
$132.4 million of availability under the facility. Stone's cash position at
November 5, 2009 is approximately $84 million. If a lower commodity price
environment were to persist (see discussions above), we could experience a
further reduction in the borrowing base under our bank credit facility.
Louisiana Franchise Taxes - We have been involved in litigation with the
state of Louisiana over the proper computation of franchise taxes allocable to
the state. This litigation relates to the state's position that sales of crude
oil and natural gas from properties located on the Outer Continental Shelf,
which are transported through the state of Louisiana, should be sourced to
Louisiana for purposes of computing franchise taxes. We disagree with the
state's position. However, if the state's position were to be upheld, we could
incur additional expense for alleged underpaid franchise taxes in prior years
and higher franchise tax
expense in future years. See "Item 1. Legal Proceedings." As of September 30,
2009, the state of Louisiana had asserted claims of additional franchise taxes
in the amount of $9.0 million plus accrued interest of $4.2 million. There are
open franchise tax years which the state has not yet audited.
Regulatory Inquiries and Stockholder Lawsuits - We have been named as a
defendant in certain regulatory inquiries and stockholder lawsuits resulting
from our reserve restatement. The ultimate resolution of these matters and their
impact on us is uncertain. See "Item 1. Legal Proceedings."
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As described above in "Known Trends and Uncertainties," the significant
decline in oil and natural gas prices in early 2009 has materially adversely
affected our cash flow from operations and liquidity. We experienced a material
reduction in the borrowing base under our bank credit facility in April 2009. In
October 2009, our borrowing base was reaffirmed at the level established in
April 2009. Our next scheduled redetermination is expected by May 2010. Our
capital expenditure budget for 2009 has been set at $300 million, which we
intend to finance with cash flow from operations. If we do not have sufficient
cash flow from operations or availability under our bank credit facility, we may
be forced to reduce our capital expenditures. To the extent that 2009 cash flow
from operations exceeds our estimated 2009 capital expenditures, we may pay down
a portion of our existing debt, expand our capital budget, expand our leasehold
in Appalachia, or invest in the money markets.
Cash Flow and Working Capital. Net cash flow provided by operating activities
totaled $372.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared
to $487.2 million in the comparable period in 2008. Net cash flow provided by
operating activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 includes
$35.1 million of proceeds from the unwinding of derivative contracts which will
be recognized in production revenue during the fourth quarter of 2009.
Net cash flow used in investing activities totaled $227.9 million during the
nine months ended September 30, 2009, which primarily represents our investment
in oil and natural gas properties partially offset by proceeds from the sale of
oil and natural gas properties. Net cash flow used in investing activities
totaled $1.2 billion during the nine months ended September 30, 2008, which
primarily represents cash used in the acquisition of Bois d'Arc and our
investment in oil and natural gas properties partially offset by proceeds from
the sale of oil and natural gas properties.
Net cash flow used in financing activities totaled $115.4 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2009, which primarily represents repayments of
borrowings under our bank credit facility of approximately $175.0 million net of
proceeds from the sale of common stock of approximately $60.4 million. Net cash
flow provided by financing activities totaled $431.3 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2008, which primarily represents borrowings under our bank
credit facility in conjunction with the acquisition of Bois d'Arc and proceeds
from the exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock.
We had working capital at September 30, 2009 of $38.6 million.
Capital Expenditures. Third quarter 2009 additions to oil and gas property
costs of $48.7 million included $2.0 million of lease acquisition costs,
$4.8 million of capitalized salaries, general and administrative expenses
(inclusive of incentive compensation) and $6.6 million of capitalized interest.
Year-to-date 2009 additions to oil and gas property costs of $202.7 million
included $4.3 million of lease acquisition costs, $13.5 million of capitalized
salaries, general and administrative expenses (inclusive of incentive
compensation) and $19.4 million of capitalized interest. These investments were
financed by cash flow from operating activities and proceeds from the stock
offering.
Bank Credit Facility. On August 28, 2008, we entered into an amended and
restated revolving credit facility totaling $700 million, maturing on July 1,
2011, with a syndicated bank group. At December 31, 2008, our bank credit
facility had a borrowing base of $625 million. On April 28, 2009, the credit
facility was amended, and on April 29, 2009, the borrowing base was reduced to
$425 million. On October 9, 2009, the borrowing base was reaffirmed at
$425 million at the semi-annual redetermination. At September 30, 2009, we had
$250 million of outstanding borrowings under our bank credit facility, letters
of credit totaling $69 million had been issued under the facility, and the
weighted average interest rate was 3.0%. As of November 5, 2009, we had $225
million of outstanding borrowings under our bank credit facility and
$67.6 million in letters of credit had been issued pursuant to the facility,
leaving $132.4 million of availability under the facility. The facility is
guaranteed by all of our material direct and indirect subsidiaries, including
Stone Energy Offshore, L.L.C. ("Stone Offshore"), a wholly owned subsidiary of
Stone.
The borrowing base under our bank credit facility is redetermined
semi-annually, in May and November, by the lenders taking into consideration the
estimated value of our oil and gas properties and those of our direct and
indirect material subsidiaries in accordance with the lenders' customary
practices for oil and gas loans. In addition, we and the lenders each have
discretion at any time, but not more than two additional times in any calendar
year, to have the borrowing base redetermined. Our bank credit facility is
collateralized by substantially all of Stone's and Stone Offshore's assets.
Stone and Stone Offshore are required to mortgage, and grant a security interest
in, their oil and gas reserves representing at least 80% of the discounted
present value of the future net cash flows from their oil and gas reserves
reviewed in determining the borrowing base. At Stone's option, loans under the
credit facility will bear interest at a rate based on the adjusted London
Interbank Offering Rate plus an applicable
margin, or a rate based on the prime rate or Federal funds rate plus an
applicable margin. Our bank credit facility provides for optional and mandatory
prepayments, affirmative and negative covenants, and interest coverage ratio and
leverage ratio maintenance covenants. Stone has been and remains in compliance
with all of the financial covenants under our bank credit facility.
Share Repurchase Program. On September 24, 2007, our Board of Directors
authorized a share repurchase program for an aggregate amount of up to
$100 million. The shares may be repurchased from time to time in the open market
or through privately negotiated transactions. The repurchase program is subject
to business and market conditions, and may be suspended or discontinued at any
time. Through September 30, 2009, 300,000 shares had been repurchased under this
program at a total cost of $7.1 million.
Contractual Obligations and Other Commitments
We are contingently liable to surety insurance companies relative to bonds
issued on our behalf to the United States Department of the Interior Minerals
Management Service ("MMS"), federal and state agencies and certain third parties
from which we purchased oil and gas working interests. At September 30, 2009, we
were contingently liable in the aggregate amount of $59.8 million, a reduction
from our contingent liability at December 31, 2008 of $84.4 million. This
redetermination was accomplished by the posting of additional letters of credit
in April of 2009. The bonds represent guarantees by the surety insurance
companies that we will operate in accordance with applicable rules and
regulations and perform certain plugging and abandonment obligations as
specified by applicable working interest purchase and sale agreements.
Results of Operations
The following tables set forth certain information with respect to our oil
and gas operations.
Three Months Ended
September 30,
2009 2008 Variance % Change
Production:
Oil (MBbls) 1,741 943 798 85 %
Natural gas (MMcf) 11,517 6,213 5,304 85 %
Oil and natural gas (MMcfe) 21,963 11,871 10,092 85 %
Revenue data (in thousands) (a):
Oil revenue $ 134,737 $ 100,726 $ 34,011 34 %
Natural gas revenue 67,982 66,584 1,398 2 %
Total oil and natural gas revenue $ 202,719 $ 167,310 $ 35,409 21 %
Average prices (a):
Oil (per Bbl) $ 77.39 $ 106.81 $ (29.42 ) (28 %)
Natural gas (per Mcf) 5.90 10.72 (4.82 ) (45 %)
Oil and natural gas (per Mcfe) 9.23 14.09 (4.86 ) (34 %)
Expenses (per Mcfe):
Lease operating expenses $ 1.28 $ 3.38 $ (2.10 ) (62 %)
Salaries, general and administrative
expenses (b) 0.43 0.88 (0.45 ) (51 %)
DD&A expense on oil and gas properties 3.06 4.30 (1.24 ) (29 %)
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(a) Includes the cash settlement of effective hedging contracts.
(b) Exclusive of incentive compensation expense.
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2009 2008 Variance % Change
Production:
Oil (MBbls) 4,579 3,647 932 26 %
Natural gas (MMcf) 30,899 24,631 6,268 25 %
Oil and natural gas (MMcfe) 58,373 46,513 11,860 25 %
Revenue data (in thousands) (a):
Oil revenue $ 313,563 $ 380,002 $ (66,439 ) (17 %)
Natural gas revenue 198,472 253,503 (55,031 ) (22 %)
Total oil and natural gas revenue $ 512,035 $ 633,505 $ (121,470 ) (19 %)
Average prices (a):
Oil (per Bbl) $ 68.48 $ 104.20 $ (35.72 ) (34 %)
Natural gas (per Mcf) 6.42 10.29 (3.87 ) (38 %)
Oil and natural gas (per Mcfe) 8.77 13.62 (4.85 ) (36 %)
Expenses (per Mcfe):
Lease operating expenses $ 2.18 $ 2.26 $ (0.08 ) (4 %)
Salaries, general and administrative
expenses (b) 0.53 0.69 (0.16 ) (23 %)
DD&A expense on oil and gas properties 3.12 3.95 (0.83 ) (21 %)
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(a) Includes the cash settlement of effective hedging contracts.
(b) Exclusive of incentive compensation expense.
During the third quarter of 2009, we reported net income totaling
$51.1 million, or $1.06 per share, compared to net income for the third quarter
of 2008 of $34.1 million, or $1.04 per share. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2009, we reported a net loss totaling $147.6 million, or $3.45 per
share. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we reported net income of
$179.2 million, or $5.97 per share. All per share amounts are on a diluted
basis. On August 28, 2008, we completed the acquisition of Bois d'Arc. The
revenues and expenses associated with Bois d'Arc have been included in Stone's
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements since August 28, 2008.
We follow the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas properties. At
the end of the first quarter of 2009, we recognized a ceiling test write-down of
our oil and gas properties totaling $340.1 million ($221.1 million after taxes).
The write-down did not impact our cash flow from operations but did reduce net
income and stockholders' equity.
The variance in the three and nine-month periods' results was due to the
following components:
Production. During the third quarter of 2009, total production volumes
increased 85% to 22.0 Bcfe compared to 11.9 Bcfe produced during the third
quarter of 2008. Oil production during the third quarter of 2009 totaled
approximately 1,741,000 barrels compared to 943,000 barrels produced during the
third quarter of 2008, while natural gas production totaled 11.5 Bcf during the
third quarter of 2009 compared to 6.2 Bcf produced during the third quarter of
2008. Year-to-date production totaled 4,579,000 barrels of oil and 30.9 Bcf of
natural gas compared to 3,647,000 barrels of oil and 24.6 Bcf of natural gas
produced during the comparable 2008 period.
Production rates were positively impacted during the third quarter of 2009 as
substantially all of the hurricane affected wells are back on line. Without the
effects of hurricane production deferrals, production volumes increased
approximately 4.1 Bcfe for the third quarter of 2009 compared to the comparable
2008 quarter. Production deferrals due to hurricanes totaled approximately 1.1
Bcfe and 7.1 Bcfe for the third quarter of 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Production associated with the Bois d'Arc acquisition totaled approximately 7.4
Bcfe for the third quarter of 2009.
Production deferrals due to hurricanes for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 amounted to 11.8 Bcfe (43 MMcfe per day). Without the effects
of hurricane production deferrals, year-to-date 2009 production volumes
increased approximately 16.6 Bcfe from year-to-date 2008 production volumes.
Production associated with the Bois d'Arc acquisition totaled approximately 19.9
Bcfe for the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
Prices. Prices realized during the third quarter of 2009 averaged $77.39 per
Bbl of oil and $5.90 per Mcf of natural gas, or 34% lower, on an Mcfe basis,
than third quarter 2008 average realized prices of $106.81 per Bbl of oil and
$10.72 per Mcf of natural gas. Average realized prices during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 were $68.48 per Bbl of oil and $6.42 per Mcf of natural
gas compared to $104.20 per Bbl of oil and $10.29 per Mcf of natural gas
realized during the first nine months of 2008. All unit pricing amounts include
the cash settlement of effective hedging contracts.
We enter into various hedging contracts in order to reduce our exposure to
the possibility of declining oil and gas prices. Our effective hedging
transactions increased our average realized natural gas price by $2.37 per Mcf
and increased our average realized oil price by $10.92 per Bbl in the third
quarter of 2009. During the third quarter of 2008, our effective hedging
transactions decreased our average realized natural gas price by $0.07 per Mcf
and decreased our average realized oil price by $16.89 per Bbl. Effective
hedging transactions for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 increased our
average realized natural gas price by $2.44 per Mcf and increased our average
realized oil price by $12.39 per Bbl. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2008, effective hedging transactions decreased our average
realized oil price by $11.50 per Bbl and had no impact on average realized
natural gas prices.
Income. Oil and natural gas revenue increased 21% to $202.7 million in the
third quarter of 2009 from $167.3 million during the third quarter of 2008. The
increase is attributable to an 85% increase in oil and gas production volumes
partially offset by a decrease in average realized prices on a gas equivalent
basis. Oil and natural gas revenue related to the properties acquired from Bois
d'Arc totaled $42.9 million in the third quarter of 2009. Year-to-date 2009 oil
and natural gas revenue totaled $512.0 million compared to $633.5 million during
the comparable 2008 period. The decrease was due to a 36% decrease in average
realized prices on a gas equivalent basis, partially offset by oil and natural
gas revenue related to the properties acquired from Bois d'Arc, totaling
$115.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
Interest income totaled $0.2 million during the third quarter of 2009
. . .
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