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| RFMD > SEC Filings for RFMD > Form 10-K on 27-May-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
27-May-2009
Annual Report
and Multi-Market Products Group (MPG)), we report financial information as one
operating segment pursuant to the aggregation criteria set forth in SFAS 131.
Fiscal 2009 Management Summary
Our key financial and operational highlights for the fiscal year ended March 28,
2009, are as follows:
• In early fiscal 2009, we initiated a restructuring to reduce our investment
in wireless systems, including cellular transceivers and global positioning
systems (GPS) solutions, in order to focus on RF component opportunities. As
a result, we recorded expenses of $47.1 million in fiscal 2009 related to
this restructuring.
• In the second half of fiscal 2009, we initiated a restructuring to reduce manufacturing capacity and costs and operating expenses due primarily to lower current and forecasted demand for our products resulting from the global economic slowdown. As a result, we recorded expenses of $67.1 million in fiscal 2009 related to this restructuring.
• We recorded an impairment charge of $686.5 million to goodwill and intangibles as a result of global macroeconomic conditions.
• We consolidated our production test facilities in an effort to reduce cycle time and reduce our manufacturing cost structure.
• We completed the integrations of Sirenza, Filtronic and UMC.
• Our revenue decreased 7.3% in fiscal 2009 to $886.5 million as compared to $956.3 million in fiscal 2008. This decrease was due primarily to lower demand for our products resulting from the global economic slowdown. The impact of the global economic slowdown was partially offset by the revenue generated as a result of the acquisitions of Sirenza, Filtronic and UMC (approximately 20% of total fiscal 2009 revenue and approximately 5% of total fiscal 2008 revenue was attributable to these acquisitions).
• Operating loss was $869.3 million in fiscal 2009 as compared to an operating loss of $50.9 million for fiscal 2008, primarily due to impairment charges and restructuring activities. We recorded an impairment charge of $686.5 million to goodwill and intangibles as a result of the macroeconomic conditions and we recorded restructuring charges totaling $114.2 million in fiscal 2009. We believe the restructuring activities that occurred in fiscal 2009, which reduced both our manufacturing and operating costs, position RFMD for substantial and sustainable improvement in our future financial performance.
• Our gross profit was 24.5% of revenue in fiscal 2009 as compared to 28.8% of revenue in fiscal 2008. This decrease was primarily due to lower factory utilization rates beginning in the second quarter of fiscal 2009 as a result of reduced demand and forecasted demand for our products. Also contributing to the lower gross profit was an increase in amortization expense related to acquired intangibles, and an increase in inventory reserves. These decreases were partially offset by a decrease in amortization for inventory step-up related to our acquisition of Sirenza, a shift in product mix to higher margin products and license fee revenue, increased efficiencies of internally-sourced assembly and improved pricing on externally-sourced materials.
• Our net loss per diluted share was $3.42 for fiscal 2009, compared to a net income per diluted share of $0.02 for fiscal 2008.
• Inventory totaled $113.6 million at March 28, 2009, reflecting total inventory reserves of $39.5 million. During fiscal 2009, inventory reserves increased and resulted in a charge of approximately $21.0 million as a result of the significant reduction in demand for our products in the second half of fiscal 2009.
• We generated positive cash flow from operations of $112.2 million for fiscal 2009 as compared to $59.9 million for fiscal 2008, primarily due to improved inventory management. Although our revenue decreased only 7.3% year over year, our inventory balance was reduced by 40% year over year. Improvements in our management of other aspects of working capital also contributed to the positive cash flow during fiscal 2009.
• Capital expenditures totaled $46.5 million in fiscal 2009 as compared to $122.7 million in fiscal 2008.
• Other (expense) income included a gain of approximately $22.1 million in fiscal 2009 as a result of our repurchase of $55.3 million principal amount of our convertible subordinated notes due 2010 and 2014.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR FISCAL 2009 VERSUS FISCAL 2008
The following table presents a summary of our results of operations for fiscal
years 2009 and 2008:
% of % of Variance
(In thousands, except percentages) 2009 Revenue 2008 Revenue $ %
Revenue $ 886,506 100.0 % $ 956,270 100.0 % $ (69,764 ) (7.3 )%
Cost of goods sold 669,163 75.5 681,314 71.2 (12,151 ) (1.8 )
Research and development 170,778 19.3 207,362 21.7 (36,584 ) (17.6 )
Marketing and selling 64,946 7.3 57,330 6.0 7,616 13.3
General and administrative 50,352 5.7 42,080 4.4 8,272 19.7
Goodwill impairment 619,551 69.9 - - 619,551 -
Other operating expense 181,012 20.4 19,085 2.0 161,927 848.5
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Operating loss $ (869,296 ) (98.1 )% $ (50,901 ) (5.3 )% (818,395 ) (1,607.8 )
REVENUE
Our revenue decreased in fiscal 2009 as compared to fiscal 2008, due primarily
to lower demand for our products resulting from the global economic slowdown.
Our third and fourth quarter revenues in fiscal 2009 declined as the normal
seasonal demand increase did not occur (see Note 20 to the Consolidated
Financial Statements). The softness in demand spanned multiple customers and end
markets. Additionally, in early fiscal 2009, we initiated a restructuring to
reduce or eliminate our investment in wireless systems, including cellular
transceivers and GPS solutions, in order to focus on RF component opportunities.
Revenues declined in fiscal 2009 versus 2008 due to this decision to reduce or
eliminate our investment in wireless systems. The decreases were partially
offset by the revenue generated as a result of the acquisitions of Sirenza,
Filtronic and UMC (approximately 20% of total fiscal 2009 revenue and
approximately 5% of total fiscal 2008 revenue were attributable to these
acquisitions) and an increase in license fee revenue.
Sales to our significant customers, as a percentage of net revenue, were as
follows:
Fiscal Year
2009 2008
Customer 1 52 % 59 %
Customer 2 8 % 14 %
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International shipments amounted to $726.6 million in fiscal 2009 (approximately
82% of revenue) compared to $855.4 million in fiscal 2008 (approximately 89% of
revenue). Shipments to Asia totaled $554.2 million in fiscal 2009 (approximately
63% of revenue) compared to $640.7 million in fiscal 2008 (approximately 67% of
revenue).
OPERATING LOSS
We experienced an operating loss of approximately $869.3 million for fiscal 2009
compared to an operating loss of $50.9 million for fiscal 2008 primarily related
to impairment charges and restructuring activities. We recorded an impairment
charge of $686.5 million to goodwill and other intangibles as a result of the
macroeconomic conditions and we recorded restructuring expenses of approximately
$114.2 million in fiscal 2009.
Our operating loss of approximately $50.9 million for fiscal 2008 was
attributable to increased expenses associated with the acquisition of Sirenza
during the third quarter of fiscal 2008, including the $13.9 million charge to
"other operating expense" related to the in-process research and development
with no alternative future use.
Cost of Goods Sold
Our cost of goods sold for fiscal 2009 increased as a percentage of revenue,
primarily due to the under-absorption of fixed manufacturing costs, an increase
in inventory reserves and the amortization of intangibles. The increase in
amortization expense of acquired intangibles resulted from our acquisitions of
Sirenza in the third quarter of fiscal 2008, Filtronic in the fourth quarter of
fiscal 2008, and UMC in the first quarter of fiscal 2009. The increase in
inventory reserves was the result of excess inventory on-hand, as the decline in
demand during the third and fourth quarters of fiscal 2009 resulting from the
global economic slowdown, exceeded our ability to slow production accordingly.
These increases in cost of goods sold were partially offset by increased
efficiencies of internally-sourced assembly and improved pricing on
externally-sourced raw materials.
Research and Development
Research and development headcount and spending dollars decreased primarily as a
result of fiscal 2009 restructuring activities. This decrease was partially
offset by a full year of Sirenza research and development expenses in fiscal
2009 compared to approximately five months of Sirenza research and development
expenses in fiscal 2008.
Marketing and Selling
The increase in marketing and selling expenses for fiscal 2009 was primarily due
to an increase in intangible amortization related to acquired customer
relationships from Sirenza as well as an increase in headcount and personnel
expenses, which primarily was attributable to our recent acquisitions.
We sell our products worldwide directly to customers as well as through a
network of domestic and foreign sales representative firms. We have sales and
customer support centers located throughout the world. We are continuing to
focus our efforts on building the staffing and capabilities of our existing
sales infrastructure and believe that our existing sales offices and customer
support centers provide the geographic coverage necessary to address our product
markets and customer base.
General and Administrative
The increase in general and administrative expenses for fiscal 2009 was due to
an increase in headcount and related personnel expenses attributable in part to
both our recent acquisitions and an increase in share-based compensation
expense.
Goodwill Impairment
As a result of an interim impairment review, we concluded that as of
November 22, 2008, the fair value of both of our reporting units was below their
respective carrying values. As such, we completed a step-two analysis in
accordance with SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" (SFAS 142)
in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009. Based on the work performed and in
accordance with SFAS 142, we recorded a goodwill impairment charge of
$619.6 million in "other operating expense" in the Consolidated Statement of
Operations for fiscal 2009 (see Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements).
Other Operating Expense
Intangible Assets
We performed an impairment analysis of our finite-lived intangible assets based
on a comparison of the undiscounted cash flows to the recorded carrying value of
the intangible assets and our analysis indicated the existence of an impairment.
As a result of this finding, we were required to determine the fair value of our
finite-lived intangible assets and compare the fair value to the carrying value.
The value of developed technology was determined by discounting forecasted cash
flow directly related to the developed technology, net of returns on
contributory assets. The value of customer relationships is based on the benefit
derived from the incremental revenue and related cash flow as a direct result of
the customer relationship. These forecasted cash flows are discounted to present
value using an appropriate discount rate. As a result, the carrying value
exceeded the fair value and we recorded impairments of $33.7 million related to
developed technology and $33.2 million related to customer relationships. The
impairment charges were recorded in "other operating expense" in the
Consolidated Statement of Operations for fiscal 2009 (see Note 6 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements).
Restructuring and Impairment of Property and Equipment
During fiscal 2009, we initiated a restructuring to reduce our manufacturing
capacities and costs and operating expenses, due primarily to lower demand for
our products in the second half of fiscal 2009 resulting from the global
economic slowdown. The restructuring decreased our workforce and impaired
certain property and
equipment. As a result of these restructuring activities, we recorded
$67.1 million of expenses in fiscal 2009 (see Note 11 to the Consolidated
Financial Statements).
The following table summarizes the restructuring activities associated with the
adverse macroeconomic business environment restructuring during the year ended
March 28, 2009 (in thousands):
One-Time Employee Lease and Other
Termination Asset Contract
Benefits Impairments Terminations Total
Accrued restructuring balance as of
March 29, 2008 $ - $ - $ - $ -
Costs incurred and charged to expense 4,390 51,432 11,292 67,114
Cash payments (2,483 ) - (386 ) (2,869 )
Non-cash settlement - (51,432 ) (51,432 )
Accrued restructuring balance as of
March 28, 2009 $ 1,907 $ - $ 10,906 $ 12,813
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We have incurred and expect to incur the following restructuring charges associated with the adverse macroeconomic business environment restructuring (in thousands):
2009 Thereafter Total
One-time employee termination benefit costs $ 4,390 $ 771 $ 5,161
Asset impairments 51,432 - 51,432
Lease and other contract termination costs 11,292 6,276 17,568
Total restructuring charges $ 67,114 $ 7,047 $ 74,161
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We will continue to evaluate the global macroeconomic environment and consider
any appropriate actions over the next several quarters. As of March 28, 2009, we
expect to record approximately $7.0 million of additional restructuring charges
associated with ongoing expenses related to exited leased facilities and
one-time employee termination benefits.
In early fiscal 2009, we initiated a restructuring to reduce investments in
wireless systems, including cellular transceivers and GPS solutions, in order to
focus on our RF component opportunities. Additionally, we consolidated our
production test facilities in an effort to reduce cycle time, better serve our
customer base and improve our overall profitability. As a result of these
restructuring activities, we recorded $47.1 million of expenses for fiscal 2009
(see Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).
The following table summarizes restructuring activities associated with our
decision to reduce or eliminate our investments in wireless systems during the
year ended March 28, 2009 (in thousands):
One-Time Employee Lease and Other
Termination Asset Contract
Benefits Impairments Terminations Total
Accrued restructuring balance as of
March 29, 2008 $ - $ - $ - $ -
Costs incurred and charged to expense 9,023 24,573 13,473 47,069
Cash payments (8,865 ) - (8,464 ) (17,329 )
Non-cash settlement (97 ) (24,573 ) (1,849 ) (26,519 )
Accrued restructuring balance as of
March 28, 2009 $ 61 $ - $ 3,160 $ 3,221
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We have incurred and expect to incur the following restructuring charges associated with the decision to reduce or eliminate our investments in wireless systems (in thousands):
2009 Thereafter Total
One-time employee termination benefit costs $ 9,023 $ - $ 9,023
Asset impairments 24,573 - 24,573
Lease and other contract termination costs 13,473 2,628 16,101
Total restructuring charges $ 47,069 $ 2,628 $ 49,697
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As of March 28, 2009, the restructuring to reduce or eliminate our investments
in wireless systems is substantially complete. We expect to record approximately
$2.6 million of additional restructuring charges related to ongoing expenses
associated with exited leased facilities.
We anticipate annualized manufacturing costs and operating expenses will be
reduced by approximately $140.0 million commencing in fiscal 2010 as a result of
the two fiscal 2009 restructurings. A portion of these expense reductions were
realized in the first quarter of fiscal 2009, with the majority of the benefit
realized in the third and fourth quarters of fiscal 2009.
Other
During fiscal 2009, we recorded income of $3.5 million in "other operating
expense" for the sale of patents related to certain of our products. In
addition, we recorded $1.4 million in "other operating expense" related to the
in-process research and development with no alternative future use that we
acquired from UMC at the acquisition date in accordance with SFAS No. 141,
"Business Combinations" (SFAS 141). See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
During fiscal 2008, the in-process research and development with no alternative
future use that we acquired from Sirenza ($13.9 million) was charged to "other
operating expense" at the acquisition date in accordance with SFAS 141. In
addition, during fiscal 2008, we incurred approximately $2.1 million in start-up
costs related to our development of flip chip assembly, approximately
$1.7 million for restructuring and integration charges related to the
acquisition of Sirenza and approximately $1.4 million for restructuring charges
resulting from the sale in fiscal 2007 of substantially all of our assets
associated with our Bluetooth® business.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR FISCAL 2008 VERSUS FISCAL 2007
The following table presents a summary of our results of operations for fiscal
years 2008 and 2007:
% of % of Variance
(In thousands, except percentages) 2008 Revenue 2007 Revenue $ %
Revenue $ 956,270 100.0 % $ 1,023,615 100.0 % $ (67,345 ) (6.6 )%
Cost of goods sold 681,314 71.2 666,755 65.1 14,559 2.2
Research and development 207,362 21.7 184,979 18.1 22,383 12.1
Marketing and selling 57,330 6.0 53,863 5.3 3,467 6.4
General and administrative 42,080 4.4 37,301 3.6 4,779 12.8
Other operating expense (income) 19,085 2.0 (33,834 ) (3.3 ) 52,919 156.4
Operating (loss) income $ (50,901 ) (5.3 )% $ 114,551 11.2 % (165,452 ) (144.4 )
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REVENUE
Our revenue decreased in fiscal 2008 due primarily to reduced demand for
POLARIS® 2 cellular transceivers by a major customer. This decrease was
partially offset by an increase in revenue of approximately 5.0% due to the
acquisition of Sirenza in the third quarter of fiscal 2008.
Sales to our significant customers, as a percentage of net revenue, were as follows:
Fiscal Year
2008 2007
Customer 1 59 % 44 %
Customer 2 14 % 30 %
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International shipments amounted to $855.4 million in fiscal 2008 (approximately
89% of revenue) compared to $949.8 million in fiscal 2007 (approximately 93% of
revenue). Shipments to Asia totaled $640.7 million in fiscal 2008 (approximately
67% of revenue) compared to $754.4 million in fiscal 2007 (approximately 74% of
revenue).
OPERATING (LOSS) INCOME
We experienced an operating loss of approximately $50.9 million for fiscal 2008
compared to an operating income of $114.6 million for fiscal 2007. Our operating
loss of approximately $50.9 million for fiscal 2008 was attributable to
increased expenses associated with the acquisition of Sirenza during the third
quarter of fiscal 2008, including the $13.9 million charge to "other operating
. . .
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