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| SWKS > SEC Filings for SWKS > Form 10-Q on 13-May-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
13-May-2009
Quarterly Report
Three-months Ended Six-months Ended
April 3, March 28, April 3, March 28,
2009 2008 2009 2008
Net revenues 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 %
Cost of goods sold 62.5 60.2 61.2 60.5
Gross profit 37.5 39.8 38.8 39.5
Operating expenses:
Research and development 16.5 18.1 16.5 17.2
Selling, general and administrative 13.2 11.6 13.0 11.8
Amortization of intangible assets 0.7 0.9 0.6 0.9
Restructuring and other charges 9.2 - 4.2 -
Total operating expenses 39.6 30.6 34.3 29.9
Operating (loss) income (2.1 ) 9.2 4.5 9.6
Interest expense (0.5 ) (0.8 ) (0.5 ) (1.0 )
Gain on early retirement of convertible debt - - 0.5 -
Other income, net - 0.9 0.4 1.0
(Loss) income before income taxes (2.6 ) 9.3 4.9 9.6
Provision for income taxes - 1.0 0.3 0.9
Net (loss) income (2.6 )% 8.3 % 4.6 % 8.7 %
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GENERAL
During the six-month period ended April 3, 2009, our financial performance
resulted in the following:
§ We generated $96.8 million in cash from operations in the six-month period
ended April 3, 2009, an increase of $0.9 million from the comparable
six-month period ended March 28, 2008. At April 3, 2009, we had
$267.9 million in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash compared to
$228.5 million at March 28, 2008.
§ In the six-month period ended April 3, 2009, we retired $40.5 million of our 2007 Convertible Notes (due in 2012) at an average price of 92.6 percent of par value. These retirements reduced the remaining principal balance on our 2007 Convertible Notes to $97.1 million and reduced related potential dilution of stockholder ownership by approximately 4.2 million shares.
§ On January 22, 2009, we implemented a restructuring plan to realign our cost structure given the currently challenging industry and overall economic conditions. We reduced global headcount by approximately 4%, or 150 employees. We recorded total charges of $19.4 million comprised of inventory write-downs, asset impairments and severance and benefit costs. The non-cash component of this charge was $10.1 million. The restructuring plan was substantially completed as of April 3, 2009. We expect to achieve annual operating expense reductions of approximately $25.0 million due to this restructuring plan.
NET REVENUES
Three-months Ended Six-months Ended
April 3, March 28, April 3, March 28,
(dollars in thousands) 2009 Change 2008 2009 Change 2008
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Net revenues $ 172,990 (14.2 )% $ 201,708 $ 383,218 (7.0 )% $ 412,241
We market and sell our mobile platforms and linear products to top tier Original Equipment Manufacturers ("OEMs") of communication electronic products, third-party Original Design Manufacturers ("ODMs") and contract manufacturers, and indirectly through electronic components distributors. We periodically enter into strategic arrangements that leverage our broad intellectual property portfolio by licensing or selling our patents or other intellectual property. We anticipate continuing this intellectual property strategy in future periods.
Net revenues decreased 14.2% for the three-month period ended April 3, 2009 as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year. Net revenues decreased 7.0% for the six-month period ended April 3, 2009 as compared to the same period in the prior year. The revenue decline for both the three and six-month periods was due to a decline in mobile transceiver product revenues as we exited this product area on January 22, 2009 and an overall slowing of demand for certain of our products due to weak global economic conditions, partially offset by market share gains in our handset business. Net revenues from our top three customers decreased to 40.3% in the second quarter of fiscal 2009 from 41.0% in the second quarter of fiscal 2008, reflecting continued expansion of our customer base and the successful execution of our diversification strategy. Our top three customers in the second quarter of fiscal 2009 were OEMs.
GROSS PROFIT
Three-months Ended Six-months Ended
April 3, March 28, April 3, March 28,
(dollars in thousands) 2009 Change 2008 2009 Change 2008
Gross profit $ 64,875 (19.3 )% $ 80,367 $ 148,742 (8.6 )% $ 162,705
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Gross profit represents net revenues less cost of goods sold. Cost of goods sold
consists primarily of purchased materials, labor and overhead (including
depreciation and equity based compensation expense) associated with product
manufacturing.
The decrease in gross profit as a percentage of revenue for the three and
six-month periods ended April 3, 2009, as compared to the corresponding periods
in the previous fiscal year, was substantially the result of the $3.5 million
charge we incurred on inventory write-downs due to our exit of the mobile
transceiver product area. The decline in gross profit in aggregate dollars for
both periods was principally the result of the lower revenue base. Our ability
to maintain relatively consistent gross margin levels (not withstanding the
one-time $3.5 million inventory write-down) is principally the result of
sustained cost control measures including capacity management enhanced by the
flexibility of our hybrid manufacturing model.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Three-months Ended Six-months Ended
April 3, March 28, April 3, March 28,
(dollars in thousands) 2009 Change 2008 2009 Change 2008
Research and development $ 28,596 (21.8 )% $ 36,581 $ 63,240 (10.5 )% $ 70,675
% of net revenues 16.5 % 18.1 % 16.5 % 17.2 %
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Research and development expenses consist principally of direct personnel costs,
costs for pre-production evaluation and testing of new devices, masks and
engineering prototypes, equity based compensation expense and design and test
tool costs.
The decrease in research and development expenses in aggregate dollars and as a
percentage of net revenues for the three and six-month periods ended April 3,
2009 as compared to the corresponding periods in the previous fiscal year was
principally attributable to due to the restructuring plan implemented on
January 22, 2009.
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE
Three-months Ended Six-months Ended
April 3, March 28, April 3, March 28,
(dollars in thousands) 2009 Change 2008 2009 Change 2008
Selling, general and
administrative $ 22,794 (2.4 )% $ 23,346 $ 49,895 2.6 % $ 48,633
% of net revenues 13.2 % 11.6 % 13.0 % 11.8 %
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Selling, general and administrative expenses include legal, accounting,
treasury, human resources, information systems, customer service, bad debt
expense, sales representative commissions, advertising, marketing and other
costs.
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased in the aggregate for the
three-month period ended April 3, 2009, as compared to the corresponding period
in fiscal year 2008, primarily due to lower compensation and benefit costs
including incentives. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased as
a percentage of revenues for the three-month period ended April 3, 2009, as
compared to the corresponding period in fiscal year 2008 due to the lower
revenue base. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased both in the
aggregate and as a percentage of revenue for the six-month period ended April 3,
2009 compared to the corresponding period in the prior year primarily due to
higher non-cash equity based compensation expense.
AMORTIZATION OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Three-months Ended Six-months Ended
April 3, March 28, April 3, March 28,
(dollars in thousands) 2009 Change 2008 2009 Change 2008
Amortization $ 1,246 (42.8 )% $ 2,180 $ 2,395 (41.8 )% $ 4,112
% of net revenues 0.7 % 1.1 % 0.6 % 1.0 %
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The decrease in amortization expense during the three and six-month periods ended April 3, 2009, as compared to the corresponding periods of fiscal 2008, was due to a reduction in amortization of intangible assets associated with an acquisition completed in October 2007. See Note 2 of Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER CHARGES
Three-months Ended Six-months Ended
April 3, March 28, April 3, March 28,
(dollars in thousands) 2009 Change 2008 2009 Change 2008
Restructuring and
other charges $ 15,982 100.0 % $ - $ 15,982 100.0 % $ -
% of net revenues 9.2 % 0.0 % 4.2 % 0.0 %
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Restructuring and other charges consist of charges for asset impairments and
restructuring activities, as follows:
2009 RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER CHARGES
On January 22, 2009, we implemented a restructuring plan to realign our costs
given current business conditions. We exited our mobile transceiver product area
and reduced global headcount by approximately 4%, or 150 employees. We recorded
various charges associated with this action. In total, we recorded $15.9 million
of restructuring and other charges and $3.5 million in inventory write-downs
that were charged to cost of goods sold.
The $15.9 million charge includes the following: $4.5 million related to
severance and benefits, $5.6 million related to the impairment of certain
long-lived assets, $2.0 million related to the exit of certain operating leases,
$2.3 million related to the impairment of technology licenses and design
software, and $1.5 million related to other charges. These charges total
$15.9 million and are recorded in restructuring and other charges.
For additional information regarding restructuring charges and liability
balances, see Note 11 of Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial
Statements.
INTEREST EXPENSE
Three-months Ended Six-months Ended
April 3, March 28, April 3, March 28,
(dollars in thousands) 2009 Change 2008 2009 Change 2008
Interest expense $ 808 (54.3 )% $ 1,769 $ 1,947 (51.0 )% $ 3,977
% of net revenues 0.5 % 0.8 % 0.5 % 1.0 %
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Interest expense is comprised principally of payments in connection with the $50.0 million credit facility between Skyworks USA, Inc., our wholly owned subsidiary, and Wachovia Bank, N.A. ("Facility Agreement"), the Company's 4.75% convertible subordinated notes (the "Junior Notes"), and the Company's 1.25% and 1.50% convertible subordinated notes (the "2007 Convertible Notes"). The decrease in interest expense, both in aggregate dollars and as a percentage of net revenues for the three and six-month periods ended April 3, 2009, when compared to the corresponding periods in fiscal 2008, was due to the retirement of our higher interest rate Junior Notes, and the early retirement of $62.4 million and $40.5 million of the 2007 Convertible Notes in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008 and the first quarter of fiscal 2009, respectively. See Note 8 of Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for information related to our borrowing arrangements.
GAIN ON EARLY RETIREMENT OF CONVERTIBLE DEBT
Three-months Ended Six-months Ended
April 3, March 28, April 3, March 28,
(dollars in thousands) 2009 Change 2008 2009 Change 2008
Gain on early retirement of convertible debt $ 0.0 0.0 % $ 0.0 $ 2,035 100.0 % $ 0.0
% of net revenues 0.0 % 0.0 % 0.5 % 0.0 %
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In the six-month period ended April 3, 2009, we retired $40.5 million of our 2007 Convertible Notes due in 2012. We recorded income of $2.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 related to the early retirement of these notes, reflecting a $2.9 million discount received on the early retirement of the debt offset by a $0.9 million write-off of deferred financing costs.
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME, NET
Three-months Ended Six-months Ended
April 3, March 28, April 3, March 28,
(dollars in thousands) 2009 Change 2008 2009 Change 2008
Other (expense) income, net $ (13 ) (100.7 )% $ 1,883 $ 1,389 (64.7 )% $ 3,933
% of net revenues 0.0 % 0.9 % 0.4 % 1.0 %
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Other (expense) income, net is comprised primarily of interest income on
invested cash balances, other non-operating income and expense items and foreign
exchange gains/losses.
The decreases in other (expense) income in both aggregate dollars and as a
percentage of net revenues for the three and six-month periods ended April 3,
2009, as compared to the corresponding periods in fiscal 2008, is due to an
overall decline in interest income on invested cash balances due to lower
interest rates in fiscal 2009.
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
Three-months Ended Six-months Ended
April 3, March 28, April 3, March 28,
(dollars in thousands) 2009 Change 2008 2009 Change 2008
Provision for income taxes $ 25 (98.8 )% $ 2,010 $ 1,272 (66.5 )% $ 3,799
% of net revenues 0.0 % 1.0 % 0.3 % 0.9 %
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The provision for income taxes for the three and six-month periods ended
April 3, 2009 consists of approximately $(0.3) million and $0.6 million,
respectively, of United States federal and state income taxes. A charge to the
United States federal income tax provision was not required to reduce the
carrying value of goodwill for the three and six-month periods ended April 3,
2009, respectively. The provision for income taxes for the three and six-month
period ended March 28, 2008 consists of approximately $1.7 million and
$3.6 million, respectively, of United States federal and state income taxes. Of
the total U.S. income tax provision, $1.2 million and $2.7 million were recorded
as a charge reducing the carrying value of goodwill for the three and six-month
periods ended March 28, 2008, respectively.
The provision for the three and six-month periods ended April 3, 2009 consists
of approximately $0.3 million and $0.6 million, respectively, of foreign income
taxes incurred by foreign operations. The provision for the three and six-month
periods ended March 28, 2008, consists of approximately $0.3 million and
$0.2 million, respectively, of foreign income taxes incurred by foreign
operations.
In accordance with SFAS 109, Accounting for Income Taxes ("SFAS 109"),
management has determined that it is more likely than not that a portion of our
historic and current year income tax benefits will not be realized. Accordingly,
as of April 3, 2009, we have established a valuation allowance of $76.3 million
related to our United States federal deferred tax assets. Deferred tax assets
have been recognized for foreign operations when management believes that it is
more likely than not that they will be recovered during the carryforward period.
There is a valuation allowance of $1.3 million related to our foreign deferred
tax assets.
Realization of benefits from our deferred tax asset (principally research and
experimentation credits) is dependent upon generating United States source
taxable income in the future, which may result in the existing valuation reserve
being reversed in the near term to the extent that the related deferred tax
assets no longer require a valuation allowance under the provisions of SFAS 109.
We will continue to evaluate its valuation allowance in future periods and
depending upon the outcome of that assessment, additional amounts could be
reversed or recorded and recognized as a reduction to goodwill or an adjustment
to income tax benefit or expense. Such adjustments could cause our effective
income tax rate to vary in future periods. We will need to generate $309.4
million of future United States federal taxable income to utilize all of our net
operating loss carryforwards, research and experimentation tax credit
carryforwards, and deferred income tax temporary differences as of April 3,
2009.
As noted in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, no benefit has been recognized for
certain acquisition related deferred tax assets. The benefit from the
recognition of these deferred items reduces the carrying value of goodwill
instead of reducing income tax expense. We will evaluate the realization of the
acquisition related deferred tax assets on a quarterly basis and adjust the
provision for income taxes accordingly. As a result, the effective tax rate may
vary in subsequent quarters.
We adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes-an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 ("FIN 48"), as of the
beginning of fiscal year 2008. During the quarter ended April 3, 2009, there
were no significant changes in our gross unrecognized tax benefits. Of the total
unrecognized tax benefits at April 3, 2009, $0.6 million would impact the
effective tax rate, if recognized. There are no positions which we anticipate
could change within the next twelve months. Total year to date accrued interest
related to our unrecognized tax benefits is $0.0 million. Our policy is to
recognize accrued interest and penalties, if incurred, on any unrecognized tax
benefits as a component of income tax expense.
Our major tax jurisdictions as of the adoption of FIN 48 are the United States federal and the states of California and Iowa. For United States federal income tax, the statute of limitations is closed on years before fiscal 2005, but because of carryforwards, certain items are open back to fiscal 1998. For California, the statue of limitations is closed on years before fiscal 2004, but because of carryforwards, certain items are open back to fiscal 2002. For Iowa, the statue of limitations is closed on years before fiscal 2005, but because of carryforwards, certain items are open back to fiscal year 2002.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash Provided and Used
Six-months Ended
April 3, March 28,
(dollars in thousands) 2009 2008
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $ 225,104 $ 241,577
Net cash provided by operating activities 96,796 95,873
Net cash used in investing activities (19,914 ) (67,543 )
Net cash used in financing activities (40,035 ) (47,750 )
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 261,951 $ 222,157
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Based on our results of operations for fiscal 2008 and the first six months of
fiscal 2009, along with current trends, we expect our existing sources of
liquidity, together with cash expected to be generated from operations, will be
sufficient to fund our research and development, capital expenditures, debt
obligations, working capital and other cash requirements for at least the next
12 months. However, we cannot be certain that the capital required to fund these
expenses will be available in the future. In addition, any strategic investments
and acquisitions that we may make to help us grow our business may require
additional capital resources. If we are unable to obtain sufficient capital to
meet our capital needs on a timely basis and on favorable terms (if at all), our
business and operations could be materially and adversely affected.
Cash and cash equivalent balances increased $36.8 million to $261.9 million at
April 3, 2009 from $225.1 million at October 3, 2008. We generated $96.8 million
in cash from operations during the six-month period ended April 3, 2009, which
was offset by the retirement of $40.5 million of the 2007 Convertible Notes and
capital expenditures of $18.7 million. The number of days sales outstanding for
the three-month period ended April 3, 2009 decreased to 59 from 74 for the
corresponding period in fiscal 2008.
During the six-month period ended April 3, 2009, we generated net income of
$17.4 million. We experienced a decrease in receivables, and inventories of
$34.0 million and $8.4 million, respectively. We also incurred multiple non-cash
charges (e.g., depreciation, amortization, contribution of common shares to
savings and retirement plans, share-based compensation expense, non-cash
. . .
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