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| WRLS > SEC Filings for WRLS > Form 10-K on 15-Dec-2008 | All Recent SEC Filings |
15-Dec-2008
Annual Report
The Company generates most of its revenue by designing, producing and selling
products and through the delivery of machine-to-machine (M2M) and event
monitoring services, such as its TELGUARD service, which can be included with
certain of the Company's terminal products. In addition, the Company distributes
its standalone Fixed Cellular Terminal (FCT) products in Latin America and the
United States. Telular recognizes revenue when its products ship from various
manufacturing locations to customers and when services are performed. Although
the Company has a wide base of customers in the Western Hemisphere, much of its
revenue is generated from a small number of major customers and via large
contracts, the timing of which is often unpredictable.
The Company's operating expense levels are based in large part on expectations
of future revenues. If anticipated sales in any quarter do not occur as
expected, expenditure and inventory levels could be disproportionately high, and
the Company's operating results for that quarter, and potentially for future
quarters, could be adversely affected. Certain factors that could significantly
impact expected results are described in Cautionary Statements that are set
forth in Exhibit 99.
The market for the Company's products is primarily in North and South America
and consists of a number of vertical applications ranging from wireless
residential and commercial alarm systems addressed by TELGUARD to Internet
access provided by PHONECELL FCTs. The FCT market is addressed primarily through
indirect channels consisting of distributors, representatives and agents along
with in-house sales and customer support teams. A direct sales model is utilized
for certain large customers.
During June 2008, Telular abandoned its Fixed Cellular Phone (FCP) segment after
unsuccessfully marketing this unit for sale. Many of the segment's assets were
parts and finished goods inventory which were sold prior to abandonment of the
segment on June 30, 2008. Currently, Telular is collecting certain receivables
owed as a result of FCP product sales during 2008.
The Company believes that its future success depends on its ability to continue
to meet customers' needs through product innovation, including the creation of
event monitoring services that can be sold with products. Research and
development activities sponsored by the Company for the years ended
September 30, 2008, 2007 and 2006 were $4,448, $6,076 and $2,636, respectively.
Telular's engineering team continues to develop M2M hardware products and
software systems and to expand the TELGUARD digital product portfolio by
addressing the growing demand and technology changes in the electronics security
market. In fiscal 2008, the Company has designed and developed the TELGUARD
DIGITAL TG-11 model for certain vendor panels in the security industry. In
addition, Telular completed development of the SX7T terminal, which will carry
voice, data, and fax services over 3G wireless networks. The Company is also
devoting resources in marketing and engineering to research, specify and develop
products and services for additional event monitoring applications outside of
the security industry.
Fabrication of Telular's products is accomplished through contract
manufacturing. Contract manufacturers in China and the United States make and
test all hardware products.
The Fixed Cellular industry consists of domestic and international equipment
companies, including Ericsson Radio Systems AB, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.,
LG Electronics, ZTE Corporation, Axesstel, Inc., Honeywell International Inc.,
Tyco International Ltd. and Numerex Corporation.
Telular has granted a license for its patents to Ericsson Radio Systems AB and
currently faces competition for FCT sales from Ericsson.
With respect to its interface technology, the Company currently has 25 issued
patents and 1 pending patent applications in the United States, as well as 4
issued foreign patents. The Company has successfully defended some of its
patents in court.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(In Thousands, Except Share Data)
Fiscal Year 2008 Compared to Fiscal Year 2007
Revenues and Costs of Sales
Change
2008 2007 Amount Percentage
Net product sales
Telguard $ 28,391 $ 40,694 $ (12,303 ) -30 %
Terminal 17,542 16,442 1,100 7 %
Total product revenues 45,933 57,136 (11,203 ) -20 %
Service revenues 20,221 17,371 2,850 16 %
Total revenues 66,154 74,507 (8,353 ) -11 %
Cost of sales
Products 31,805 40,539 (8,734 ) -22 %
Services 9,817 9,169 648 7 %
41,622 49,708 (8,086 ) -16 %
Gross margin $ 24,532 $ 24,799 $ (267 )
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Revenues
Total product revenues decreased 20% in fiscal 2008 due to decreased sales of
our Telguard products. Our dealers and distributors increased their inventory
during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007 and the first two quarters of fiscal
year 2008 anticipating a stronger demand to convert from analog to digital. As
that demand waned and the housing market continued to weaken, our customers
reduced their purchases during the last half of fiscal 2008. Terminal product
sales increased primarily due to sales increases in the domestic market.
The increase in service revenues is a result of the increase in the activation
of monitoring services related to additional Telguard unit sales in the fourth
quarter of fiscal 2007 and the first six months of fiscal 2008. Activations,
which are dependent on Telguard unit installations, will lag behind the sales of
those units.
Cost of Sales
Total cost of sales decreased 16% in fiscal 2008. This was due to both a
decrease in the volume of sales and to decreased cost of manufacturing products
and delivering services.
Product cost of sales as a percentage of revenues was 69% for fiscal 2008 as
compared to 71% for fiscal 2007. This 2% decrease was attributed to decreased
manufacturing costs.
Service cost of sales as a percentage of revenue decreased from 53% in fiscal
2007 to 49% in fiscal 2008. This was primarily due to the lower cost of
providing digital services as a result of the transition from analog services.
Operating Expenses
Change % of Revenues
2008 2007 Amount Percentage 2008 2007
Engineering and development $ 5,171 $ 6,930 $ (1,759 ) -25 % 8 % 9 %
Selling and marketing 6,287 6,157 130 2 % 9 % 8 %
General and administrative 7,283 6,114 1,169 19 % 11 % 8 %
$ 18,741 $ 19,201 $ (460 ) 28 % 25 %
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Engineering and Development
The decrease of 25% in engineering and development costs was primarily due to a
reduction in payroll related expenses of $1,578, a reduction of $144 in facility
costs as a result of moving the engineering function from New York to Atlanta,
and a reduction in prototype and supplies costs of $261, partially offset by an
increase of $224 in recruiting cost to replace engineers who did not move to
Atlanta. Payroll related costs decreased in fiscal 2008 because of the
elimination of one-time expenses in fiscal 2007 related to costs associated with
a reduction in workforce of $661 and savings from reduced engineering staff of
$917.
Selling and Marketing
Selling and marketing costs increased 2% in fiscal 2008 primarily due to
increased payroll related expenses of $780 from increased staff in marketing,
sales and product support, a $158 increase in facility costs as a result of
moving to a new location in Atlanta and an increase of $172 in targeted co-op
marketing expenses related to the Telguard products, partially offset by a
decrease in external commissions of $980 related to reduced sales volumes.
General and Administrative (G&A)
G&A costs increased 19% in fiscal 2008 primarily due to increased legal and
professional fees of $538, increased payroll related costs of $450 as a result
of severance paid to terminated officers and non-cash compensation related to
stock option modifications, an $89 increase in bank fees and insurance costs,
partially offset by a decrease in facility costs as a result of moving the
corporate headquarters to Chicago.
Other Income
Other income for fiscal 2008 increased by $283 compared to fiscal 2007. This
increase was primarily due to a $139 increase in interest income as a result of
increased cash balances throughout the year, a decrease in interest expense of
$105 as a result of reducing the Company's borrowings to $0 and a $39 decrease
in various other miscellaneous expense items during the year.
Income Taxes
The Company recorded no income tax benefit for both fiscal years 2008 and 2007
due to the uncertainty of the realizability of its deferred tax assets.
Discontinued Operations
The loss from discontinued operations of $7,480 for the fiscal 2008 decreased
$91 from a loss of $7,571 for fiscal 2007. Sales decreased significantly as the
Company exited the FCP market and sold its remaining inventory. During the third
quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company determined that it would be unable to find a
buyer for the FCP business unit. As a result, the Company made a strategic
decision to abandon the FCP business unit effective June 30, 2008. The majority
of the assets of the business have been disposed of. The remaining assets
consist of trade accounts receivable of $4,583, inventory held for warranty
purposes, which has been fully reserved for, and $126 of test equipment which
the Company intends to sell at auction. The following table summarizes the
activity of the discontinued operations for the fiscal years 2008 and 2007.
Also, see Note 3 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
2008 2007 Change Percentage
Revenues $ 7,544 $ 20,931 $ (13,387 ) -64 %
Cost of sales 11,252 20,357 (9,105 ) -45 %
Gross margin (3,708 ) 574 (4,282 )
Engineering and development - 723 (723 ) -100 %
Selling and marketing 767 3,313 (2,546 ) -77 %
Amortization - 3,149 (3,149 ) -100 %
Impairment loss 1,711 563 1,148 204 %
Loss on asset disposals 1,083 - 1,083 > 100 %
Other 211 397 (186 ) -47 %
$ (7,480 ) $ (7,571 ) $ 91
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Net Loss
The Company recorded a net loss of $1,379 or $0.07 per share for fiscal 2008
compared to a net loss of $1,946 or $0.11 per share for fiscal 2007. The
decrease in net loss was primarily due to the result of increased margins due to
improved product mix and a reduction of manufacturing cost and containment of
operational costs.
Fiscal Year 2007 Compared to Fiscal Year 2006
Revenues and Costs of Sales
Change
2007 2006 Amount Percentage
Net product sales
Telguard $ 40,694 $ 21,630 $ 19,064 88 %
Terminal 16,442 12,932 3,510 27 %
Total product revenues 57,136 34,562 22,574 65 %
Service revenues 17,371 11,144 6,227 56 %
Total revenues 74,507 45,706 28,801 63 %
Cost of sales
Products 40,539 26,175 14,364 55 %
Services 9,169 5,937 3,232 54 %
49,708 32,112 17,596 55 %
Gross margin $ 24,799 $ 13,594 $ 11,205
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Revenues
Total product revenues increased 65% in fiscal year 2007 as compared to fiscal
year 2006, reflecting increases in sales of both Telguard and terminal products.
The increase in sales of Telguard products is due to increased market
penetration and an increase in the number of customers switching from analog
security devices to digital. The increase in terminal product sales reflects
increased sales volume in the Central American/Latin American (CALA) and United
States markets.
The increase in service revenue is a result of the increase in the activation of
monitoring services related to additional Telguard unit sales.
Cost of Sales
The increase in cost of sales in fiscal year 2007 as compared fiscal year 2006
represents a combination of increased sales volume and a better product mix. As
a percentage of revenues, cost of sales declined to 67% in fiscal 2007 from 70%
in fiscal 2006, reflecting the increase in sales of the lower cost Telguard
digital products.
Operating Expenses
Change % of Revenues
2007 2006 Amount Percentage 2007 2006
Engineering and development $ 6,930 $ 3,935 $ 2,995 76 % 9 % 9 %
Selling and marketing 6,157 4,575 1,582 35 % 8 % 10 %
General and administrative 6,114 6,101 13 < 1 % 8 % 13 %
$ 19,201 $ 14,611 $ 4,590 25 % 32 %
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Engineering and Development
The increase of 76% in engineering and development costs reflects increased
expenditures related to the development of new products in both the Telguard and
terminal product lines and to improvements in the technologies incorporated in
existing product. Engineering and development expenses were 9% of total revenues
in each fiscal year.
Selling and Marketing
Selling and marketing expenses increased 35% primarily due to increased salary
expenses of $690 related to technical support and internal marketing personnel,
increased commission expenses of $320, both for internal sales representatives
and independent agents, as a result of increased product sales, increased co-op
marketing expenses of $350, related specifically to products, increased
professional fees related to product repairs of $205 and a $17 increase in
various expenses. As a percentage of revenues, selling and marketing expenses
declined to 8% in fiscal 2007 from 10% in fiscal 2006.
General and Administrative (G&A)
G&A expenses increased slightly in fiscal year 2007 as compared to fiscal year
2006. In 2007, the Company increased expenditures related to professional fees
and realized savings from the elimination of manufacturing overhead, which was
charged to G&A in fiscal 2006, as a result of cessation of manufacturing
operations at the Company's headquarters during fiscal 2006. Additionally,
facility and phone expenses declined, year over year, following the move to the
new corporate headquarters in February 2007. G&A expenses also declined as a
percentage of revenue from 13% to 8%.
Other Income
Other income for fiscal year 2007 is comprised of interest income of $279 offset
by interest expense of $107 and franchise taxes of $145. Other income decreased
by $346 over fiscal year 2006 primarily due to a settlement of a 2001 insurance
claim in fiscal year 2006.
Income Taxes
The Company recorded no income tax benefit for both fiscal years 2007 and 2006
due to the uncertainty of the realizability of its deferred tax assets.
Discontinued Operations
In fiscal 2007, the Company formulated a plan to sell the net assets of its FCP
segment and exit the fixed cellular phone market. The loss from discontinued
operations decreased in fiscal 2007 by $3,603, or 32%, primarily due to the
reduction of operating expenses from $15,256 in fiscal year 2006 to $8,145 in
fiscal year 2007. These reductions were offset by a reduction in sales margin of
$3,508, as a result of reduced selling prices. Operating expenses decreased as a
result of a decrease in engineering and development expenses of $2,899, a
reduction in selling and marketing expenses of $2,670, and a reduction in
amortization expense and goodwill impairment charges of $1,939, offset by an
increase in other expenses of $397. The following table summarizes the activity
of the discontinued operations for the fiscal years 2007 and 2006.
2007 2006 Change Percentage
Revenues $ 20,931 $ 47,394 $ (26,463 ) -56 %
Cost of sales 20,357 43,312 (22,955 ) -53 %
Gross margin 574 4,082 (3,508 )
Engineering and development 723 3,622 (2,899 ) -80 %
Selling and marketing 3,313 5,983 (2,670 ) -45 %
Amortization 3,149 1,606 1,543 96 %
Impairment loss 563 4,045 (3,482 ) -86 %
Other 397 - 397 > 100 %
$ (7,571 ) $ (11,174 ) $ 3,603
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Net Loss
The Company recorded a net loss of $1,946 or $0.11 per share for fiscal 2007
compared to a net loss of $11,818 or $0.70 per share for fiscal 2006. The
decrease in net loss is due primarily to the Company re-aligning its focus in
fiscal 2007 on its terminals and Telguard products and services, which have a
higher margin contribution than the discontinued phone products.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Management regularly reviews the Company's net working capital and available
borrowings in addition to its cash and cash equivalent balance to determine if
it has enough cash to operate the business. On September 30, 2008, the Company
had cash and cash equivalents of $21,168 and net working capital of $36,009,
compared to cash and cash equivalents of $10,254 and net working capital of
$34,642 a year earlier. The Company can draw upon a Loan and Security Agreement
with SVB Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) that provides an aggregate working capital
line of credit up to $10,000. Management expects trade accounts receivable and
inventory to turn into cash in short periods of time. As such, given the level
of cash and cash equivalents, trade accounts receivable, inventory and available
borrowings, management believes the Company has adequate resources to fund
current and planned operations. The tables below discuss the liquidity
components of continuing operations for fiscal years 2008 and 2007.
Fiscal 2008
The Company generated cash of $7,084 from continuing operations during fiscal
year 2008 compared to cash generated of $1,566 during the same period of fiscal
2007. The components of the change for fiscal 2008 are as follows:
$ 6,101 Income from continuing operations; cash provided.
2,388 Non-cash expenses: $1,705 from stock based compensation; $674
depreciation expenses; $9 loss on disposal of fixed assets.
12,819 The decrease in trade accounts receivable is due primarily to
the collection during the period of outstanding balances at
September 30, 2007 and timely customer payments on sales made
during fiscal 2008.
(6,507 ) The increase in inventory reflects the buildup of Telguard
and terminal inventory as the Company anticipated stronger
sales in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008 . Inventory levels
decreased substantially in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007
as a result large sale of Telguard units to customers who
were anticipating the conversion of cellular networks to
digital from analog.
(6,913 ) Trade accounts payable primarily consists of amounts due to
Telular's contract manufacturers. To assure timely production
of inventory to meet customers needs, these accounts are kept
current. That process, in addition to the payments made to
our contract manufacturers in the first quarter of fiscal
2008 for the production to support the increased sales in the
fourth quarter of fiscal 2007, led to the reduction in trade
accounts payable.
(804 ) Net cash used in other working capital items primarily due to
a $850 increase in notes receivable related to a temporary
cash advance to related party. The note receivable has been
repaid in October 2008.
$ 7,084 Total cash provided by continuing operations
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Fiscal 2007
The Company generated cash of $1,566 from continuing operations during fiscal
year 2007 compared to cash used of $886 during the same period of fiscal 2006.
The components of the change for fiscal 2007 are as follows:
$ 5,625 Income from continuing operations; cash provided.
1,716 Non-cash expenses: $924 from stock based compensation; $732
depreciation expenses; $60 loss on disposal of fixed assets.
(8,403 ) The increase in trade accounts receivable is due primarily to
the increased sales volume; a 64% increase in fourth quarter
fiscal 2007 sales over the same period of fiscal 2006.
(1,023 ) The increase in inventory reflects the buildup of Telguard
and terminal inventory in response to increased customer
demand in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007.
2,497 Trade accounts payable primarily consists of amounts due to
Telular's contract manufacturers. The increase is due to
increased production as a result of significant sales
increase in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007.
1,154 Net cash provided by other working capital items primarily
due to a $973 increase in accrued liabilities resulting from
liabilities that fluctuate directly with sales volumes such
as internal and external commissions.
$ 1,566 Total cash provided by continuing operations
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The Company generally requires its foreign customers to prepay, obtain letters of credit or qualify for export credit insurance underwritten by third party credit insurance companies prior to making international shipments. Such prepayments, letters of credit and credit insurance are not obtained for orders from our Venezuelan customers, which may represent a material portion of customer receivables at any given time. Also, to mitigate the effects of currency fluctuations on the Company's results of operations, the Company conducts all of its international transactions in US dollars.
The following table sets forth our total contractual cash obligations as of September 30, 2008:
Payments Due by Period
Less than
Contractual Cash Obligations Total 1 year 1-3 years 4-5 years After 5 years
Operating leases $ 3,785 $ 716 $ 2,225 $ 783 $ 61
Purchase Commitments 5,190 5,190 - - -
Total contractual cash
obligations $ 8,975 $ 5,906 $ 2,225 $ 783 $ 61
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Purchase commitments are for purchases made in the normal course of business to
meet operational requirements, consisting primarily of raw materials and
finished goods inventory. The Company expects to satisfy these commitments
primarily from cash from the revenues generated by the delivery of backlogged
orders.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations discusses the Company's consolidated financial statements, which have
been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
as of the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
On an on-going basis, management evaluates its estimates and judgments,
including those related to the net realizable value of inventories and
intangible assets. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical
experience and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under
the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments
about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily
apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates
under different assumptions or conditions. Management believes the following
. . .
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