|
Quotes & Info
|
| WMANQ.OB > SEC Filings for WMANQ.OB > Form 10-Q on 17-Nov-2008 | All Recent SEC Filings |
17-Nov-2008
Quarterly Report
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
Statements contained in this Form 10-Q that are not historical facts are
forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In addition, words such as
"believes," "expects," "anticipates," and similar expressions are intended to
identify forward-looking statements. These statements are made as of the date of
this report based upon current expectations, and we undertake no obligation to
update this information. These forward-looking statements involve certain risks
and uncertainties, including, but not limited to: our substantial liquidity
needs and liquidity pressure; our indebtedness and its impact on our financial
health and operations; risks associated with our indebtedness containing
floating interest rate provisions and its effect on our financial health if
rates rise significantly; liquidity issue associated with increased funding
related to our defined benefit plans; our ability to obtain additional financing
in the future; risks associated with claims not discharged in the Chapter 11
Cases and their effect on our results of operations and profitability; risks
associated with the transfers of our equity, or issuances of equity in
connection with our reorganization and our ability to utilize our federal income
tax net operating loss carry-forwards in the future; our dependence on and
change in our management and employees; the adverse effect of competition on our
performance; reduced raw material margins; availability and cost of raw
materials; reduced sales volumes; increase in costs; prices and volumes of PET
resin imports; the financial condition of our customers; change in tax risks;
environmental risks; natural disasters; regulatory changes; U.S., European,
Asian and global economic conditions; work stoppages; levels of production
capacity and profitable operations of assets; prices of competing products; acts
of terrorism; and maintaining the operations of our existing production
facility. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed herein.
Results of operations in any past period should not be considered indicative of
results to be expected in future periods. Fluctuations in operating results may
result in fluctuations in the price of our common stock.
For a more complete description of the prominent risks and uncertainties
inherent in our business described above, see our Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2007.
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
Proceedings Under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code
On February 22, 2008, Wellman, Inc. and certain of its subsidiaries
(collectively, the "Debtors") listed in the following table filed voluntary
petitions in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New
York (the "Bankruptcy Court") seeking reorganization relief under the provisions
of Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (the "Bankruptcy Code"):
Wellman, Inc.
Fiber Industries, Inc.
Wellman of Mississippi, Inc.
PTA Resources LLC
Prince, Inc.
ALG, Inc.
Wellman Fibres Ltd.
MRF, Inc.
Warehouse Associates Inc.
MED Resins, Inc.
Carpet Recycling of Georgia, Inc.
Josdav, Inc.
The Chapter 11 Cases are being jointly administered under the caption In re
Wellman, Inc., et al., Case No. 08-10595 (SMB) (the "Chapter 11 Cases"). The
Debtors will continue to operate their businesses and manage their properties as
Debtors-in-possession under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in
accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of
the Bankruptcy Court.
We operate largely in a commodities industry. Our financial results are
determined largely by sales volume and raw material margins (i.e., the
difference between the net selling price of our products and raw material costs
related to manufacturing our products). Four main factors determine our margins:
raw material availability and pricing; competition; capacity utilization; and
customer demand. Adverse trends in each of these factors over the past few years
have impaired our profitability. This, together with the significant damage and
lost profits caused by hurricane Katrina, the recent alleged infringement of our
new patented technology related to our PET resin business, and certain
unexpected cash outlays, has reduced our financial resources. After these events
we did not have the ability to withstand unexpected raw material disruptions and
diminished customer demand. The combination of these events triggered a
liquidity crisis for us and we were not able to support our debt load. This
necessitated the commencement of proceedings under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy
Code.
In connection with the Chapter 11 Cases, the Debtors filed a motion seeking
Bankruptcy Court approval of a senior secured superpriority debtor-in-possession
credit agreement (the "DIP Credit Agreement") among Wellman, Inc. and certain of
its domestic subsidiaries, as borrowers, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as sole
lead arranger and bookrunner, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as
administrative agent and collateral agent, and the lenders that from time to
time become party thereto. On April 7, 2008, the Bankruptcy Court for the
Southern District of New York entered an order (the "Final DIP Order") approving
the DIP Credit Agreement and authorizing the Debtors to use cash collateral and
to grant adequate protection to its pre-petition secured lenders. Pre-petition
secured lenders include lenders holding the outstanding debt under our
$185.0 million first lien secured term loan (the "First Lienholders") and
lenders holding the outstanding debt under our $265.0 million secured term loan
(the "Second Lienholders"). Pursuant to the terms of the Final DIP Order, the
First Lienholders and the Second Lienholders were provided with replacement
liens on certain collateral to protect these secured lenders from any diminution
in value of their collateral from the commencement of these Chapter 11 Cases.
Specifically, the First Lienholders were provided with replacement liens on
all pre-petition and post-petition property that would constitute collateral
under the first lien secured term loan. In turn, the Second Lienholders were
provided with second priority replacement liens on the DIP Credit Agreement
collateral and the First Lien collateral.
The proceeds of the loans under the DIP Credit Agreement will be used to,
among other things, provide the Debtors with working capital. The DIP Credit
Agreement contains certain financial covenants, other covenants and events of
default. For additional information on the DIP Credit Agreement, see "Capital
Resources and Liquidity" below.
The Bankruptcy Court has approved payment of certain of the Debtors'
pre-petition obligations, including, among other things, employee wages,
salaries and benefits, and other business-related payments necessary to maintain
the operation of our businesses. The Debtors have retained, with Bankruptcy
Court approval, legal and financial professionals to advise the Debtors on the
bankruptcy proceedings and certain other "ordinary course" professionals. From
time to time, the Debtors may seek Bankruptcy Court approval for the retention
of additional professionals.
Subsequent to quarter end, we obtained amendments to our DIP Credit
Agreement, providing us longer time periods to accomplish certain milestones
related to our plan of reorganization. Based on the amendments, we are required
to:
• Provide an acceptable executed backstop agreement to a rights offering
which provides $90 million in proceeds to the Debtors as part a Plan of
Reorganization by November 25, 2008;
• Have the Plan of Reorganization confirmed by December 16, 2008; and
• Consummate the Plan of Reorganization by December 31, 2008.
On October 22, 2008, we announced that we have completed the sale of the
remaining assets of our recycled-based segment, located in Johnsonville, S.C.
On November 10, 2008, we filed our third amended Plan of Reorganization and
Disclosure Statement, and the Disclosure Statement was approved by the
Bankruptcy Court on November 12, 2008. The plan of reorganization is expected to
allow us to emerge from bankruptcy by the end of the year with a stronger
balance sheet, focused on our North American PET resins business. As part of the
plan of reorganization, we will exit our polyester staple fiber and engineering
resins businesses and consolidate our PET resin production at our Pearl River
facility in Hancock County, Mississippi. The plan of reorganization also
includes closing our Palmetto Plant in Darlington, S.C. and our corporate
headquarters in Fort Mill, S.C. A copy of the plan of reorganization may be
accessed at the following Internet website: http://www.kccllc.net/Wellman.
Under the terms of the amended Plan of Reorganization, holders of our common
and preferred stock will receive no consideration.
GENERAL
Our operations are grouped into two reportable operating segments: a
chemical-based segment and a recycled-based segment.
Our chemical-based segment is principally engaged in the manufacturing and
marketing of high-quality PermaClear® polyethylene terephthalate ("PET")
packaging resin and Fortrel® polyester staple fiber. This segment has stated
annual operating capacity to manufacture approximately 1.9 billion pounds of
polyester, consisting of 1.4 billion pounds of solid-stated PET resin and
0.5 billion pounds of polyester staple fiber. These products, which are produced
from purified terephtalic acid ("PTA") and monoethylene glycol ("MEG")
feedstocks, are manufactured at two major production facilities in the United
States.
Our recycled-based segment is principally engaged in the manufacturing and
marketing of Wellamid® and Wellamid Ecolon® recycled-based nylon engineering
resin for use in the injection molding industry. This segment has stated annual
operating capacity to manufacture approximately 70 million pounds of compounded
resin at our Johnsonville, S.C. facility. On October 22, 2008, we announced that
we have completed the sale of the remaining assets of our recycled-based
segment, located in Johnsonville, S.C. For additional information on the sale,
see Note 13 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
After the closing of our Palmetto Plant in Darlington, S.C. and the sale of
our Johnsonville facility in Johnsonville, S.C., we will be a PET resins
producer with stated annual production capacity of approximately 960 million
pounds.
Our financial results are primarily determined by our sales volume and raw
material margins, which is the difference between net selling price and raw
material cost. Both PET resin and polyester staple fiber volume and raw material
margins increase or decrease as a result of supply and demand factors,
competitive conditions, global economic and market conditions, export and import
activity, and the prices of competing materials. Seasonal factors, such as
weather and the vacation and holiday closings of our facilities or those of our
customers, may also affect our operations. Given our substantial unit volumes,
the impact on profitability of changes in raw material margins is significant.
IMPACT OF ACCOUNTING CHANGES AND RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
New Accounting Standards Adopted
In January 2008, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
(SFAS) No 157, "Fair Value Measurements," (SFAS No. 157). SFAS No. 157 defines
fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair
value measurements. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 had no impact on our financial
statements.
On October 10, 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued
FASB Staff Position No. 157-3 (FSP 157-3), "Determining the Fair Value of a
Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset is Not Active." FSP 157-3
clarifies the application of SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements," in a
market that is not active and provides an example to illustrate key
considerations in determining the fair value of a financial asset when the
market for that financial asset is not active. FSP 157-3 is effective
immediately, including prior periods for which financial statements have not
been issued. We adopted FSP 157-3 effective with the financial statements for
the period ended September 30, 2008. The adoption of FSP 157-3 had no impact on
our consolidated results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.
In January 2008, we adopted SFAS No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an Amendment of FASB
Statement No. 115," (SFAS No. 159). SFAS No. 159 permits entities to measure
certain financial instruments and other items at fair value. The fair value
option established by SFAS No. 159 permits all entities to choose to measure
eligible items at fair value at specified election dates and report unrealized
gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected in
earnings (loss) at each subsequent reporting date. The adoption of SFAS No. 159
did not have any impact on our financial statements.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued
SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), "Business Combinations (SFAS No. 141R). SFAS
No. 141R replaces SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations," (SFAS No. 141) and it
supersedes or amends other related authoritative literature although it retains
the fundamental requirements of SFAS No. 141 that the purchase method of
accounting be used for all business combinations and for an acquirer to be
identified for each business combination. SFAS No. 141R applies to any
transaction or other event that meets the definition of a business combination
and establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer recognizes and
measures the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, any
noncontrolling interest in the acquiree and the goodwill acquired. In addition,
SFAS No. 141R establishes disclosure requirements to enable the evaluation of
the nature and financial effects of the business combination. SFAS No. 141R is
to be applied prospectively for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, "Noncontrolling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements, an Amendment of ARB No. 51," (SFAS No. 160).
SFAS No. 160 amends ARB No. 51 to establish accounting and reporting standards
for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a
subsidiary. It also establishes disclosure requirements that clearly identify
and distinguish between the interests of the parent and the interests of the
noncontrolling owners. SFAS No. 160 is effective for fiscal years, and interim
periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The
adoption of SFAS No. 160 is not expected to have an impact on our consolidated
financial position or results of operations.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, "Disclosures about Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities, an Amendment of SFAS No. 133," (SFAS
No. 161). SFAS No. 161 is intended to improve financial reporting about
derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures
to enable investors to better understand their effects on an entity's financial
position, financial performance, and cash flows. SFAS No. 161 is effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after
November 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the impact, if any, the adoption
of SFAS No. 161 will have on our consolidated financial position and results of
operations.
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, "The Hierarchy of Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles," (SFAS No. 162). SFAS No. 162 identifies the
sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles
used in the preparation of financial statements. SFAS No. 162 is effective
60 days following the SEC's approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board amendments to AU Section 411, "The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity
with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles." The implementation of this
standard is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial
position and results of operations.
In April 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position 90-7-1, "An Amendment of
AICPA Statement of Position 90-7," (FSP 90-7-1). FSP 90-7-1, which is effective
immediately, amends SOP 90-7, paragraph .38 to nullify the requirement regarding
changes in accounting principles. Previously under paragraph .38 of SOP 90-7,
changes in accounting principles what will be required in the financial
statements of the emerging entity within the 12 months following the adoption of
fresh-start accounting were required to be adopted at the time fresh-start
reporting is adopted. As a result of the amendment, an entity emerging from
bankruptcy that applies fresh-start reporting should follow only the accounting
standards in effect at the date fresh-start reporting is adopted, which include
those standards eligible for early adoption if an election is made to adopt
early.
In April 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position 142-3, "Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets," (FSP 142-3). FSP 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," In order to improve the consistency between the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142 and the period of expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of the asset under SFAS No. 141R and other GAAP. FSP 142-3 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those years and is applied prospectively to intangible assets acquired after the effective date. We do not expect the adoption of FSP 142-3 to have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 The following table summarizes reasons for the changes in third quarter 2008 from third quarter 2007 for net sales, cost of sales, and gross profit. (In millions) Chemical-Based Recycled-Based Total Net Sales Sales volumes $ (71.7 ) $ (4.1 ) $ (75.8 ) Net selling prices 37.7 0.9 38.6 Decrease in net sales (34.0 ) (3.2 ) (37.2 ) Cost of Sales Volume effect $ (69.0 ) $ (3.2 ) $ (72.2 ) Raw material unit costs 42.3 8.4 50.7 Plant-added unit costs 5.2 0.2 5.4 Increase (decrease) in cost of sales (21.5 ) 5.4 (16.1 ) Decrease in gross profit $ (12.5 ) $ (8.6 ) $ (21.1 ) |
Total net sales decreased by $37.2 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2008, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2007. The
sales volume in our chemical-based segment was lower in the third quarter of
2008 primarily because of uncertainty related to our future after our bankruptcy
filing, liquidity constraints imposed by our DIP financing which forced us to
reduce our sales volume to lower our investment in receivables and inventory,
and weaker demand. The decrease in sales volumes in the chemical-based segment
was partially offset by an increase in net selling prices. The decrease in
volumes in the recycled-based segment was also due to a decline in the
automotive industry, which affects demand for our nylon engineering resins.
Total cost of sales decreased by $16.1 million in the 2008 period compared to
the 2007 period. Cost of sales in our chemical-based segment decreased due to
the lower volumes, partially offset by higher raw material unit costs and
plant-added unit costs, and weak demand. The higher raw material unit costs were
due to higher purchase prices for chemical-based raw materials in the third
quarter of 2008. Cost of sales in our recycled-based segment increased due
primarily to a $6.8 million increase in a lower-of-cost or market reserve in the
third quarter of 2008, based on a letter of intent to sell the remaining assets
of the segment. We signed a letter of intent to sell all of the remaining assets
of our Johnsonville facility in the third quarter of 2008.
As a result, our gross profit decreased by $21.1 million to a loss of
$21.5 million in the 2008 period, compared to a loss of $0.4 million in the 2007
period.
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $4.3 million to
$6.6 million, or 2.8% of net sales, in the 2008 period compared to
$10.9 million, or 4.0% of net sales, in the 2007 period, primarily as a result
of lower sales volumes and cost reduction efforts.
We incurred restructuring charges of $7.4 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2008. This charge is related to the WARN Act and severance costs
associated with closing our Palmetto facility in Darlington, S.C. and our
corporate headquarters in Fort Mill, S.C. For additional information on our
restructurings, see Note 5 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
We increased our provision for uncollectible accounts by $3.9 million in the
third quarter of 2008, compared to $0.2 million in the third quarter of 2007.
The increase is due an increase in the provision for our recycled-based
receivables, based on a letter of intent signed during the third quarter of 2008
to sell those assets.
Other (income) expense, net consisted of the following pretax amounts for the
periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
(In millions) 2008 2007
Johnsonville fibers closure costs - (1.0 )
Proceeds relating to anti-dumping activities, net - (0.1 )
Other - (0.5 )
|
$ - $ (1.6 )
The income in the three months ended September 30, 2007 is due primarily to
$1.0 million of income from the reduction of accruals associated with our
Johnsonville fibers closure, resulting primarily from our ability to sell some
of the equipment and remaining inventory at prices greater than originally
expected
As a result of the foregoing, we reported an operating loss of $39.4 million
in the 2008 period compared to an operating loss of $9.9 million in the 2007
period.
Interest expense, net was $3.3 million in the 2008 period compared to
$16.0 million in the 2007 period. Since we believe our first and second lien
term loans are undersecured, we have recorded interest expense only for the DIP
Credit Agreement subsequent to our proceedings under Chapter 11 of the
Bankruptcy Code. Contractual interest for all of our outstanding debt was $13.3
million for the three months ended September 30, 2008, compared to $16.0 million
for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The lower interest expense in the
2008 period is due primarily to lower interest rates.
In connection with our proceedings under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code,
we incurred $7.8 million of reorganization items, consisting of legal and
professional fees, in the 2008 period.
We did not report a tax benefit in the 2008 or 2007 periods due to our
inability to provide a tax benefit for federal net operating losses originating
after 2006. For the three months ending September 30, 2007, our effective tax
rate, excluding discrete tax items, on the loss from continuing operations was
2.0%. The discrete
tax item benefit in the 2007 period resulted from the settlement of uncertain
tax positions. The $3.1 million tax benefit associated with the discrete item,
including interest, was recorded in the third quarter of 2007.
Prior to our proceedings under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, we recorded
accretion based on the fair market value of the increase in the liquidation
preference of the preferred stock and the amortization of the discount related
to the common stock warrants. No accretion was recorded after the petition date.
We recorded $4.0 million of accretion for the three months ended September 30,
2007.
As a result of the foregoing, we reported a net loss from continuing
operations of $50.5 million, or $1.56 per diluted share, for the three months
ended September 30, 2008, compared to a net loss from continuing operations of
$22.3 million, or $0.81 per diluted share, for the three months ended
September 30, 2007.
During 2007, we disposed of our European recycled-based fibers business
("WIL") and our European PET resins business. The results for these
subsidiaries, including the gain (loss) loss from discontinued operations, net
of tax, were included in discontinued operations for the three months ending
September 30, 2007. For additional information, including a breakdown of the
results for discontinued operations, see Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements.
As a result of the foregoing, we reported a net loss attributable to common
stockholders of $50.5 million, or $1.56 per diluted share, for the 2008 period,
compared to a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $22.0 million, or
$0.68 per diluted share, for the 2007 period.
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 COMPARED TO NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,
2007
The following table summarizes reasons for the changes in our net sales, cost of
sales, and gross profit in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to
the nine months ended September 30, 2007.
Chemical- Recycled-
(In millions) Based Based Total
Net Sales
Sales volumes $ (217.6 ) $ (25.9 ) $ (243.5 )
Net selling prices 99.0 9.3 108.3
Decrease in net sales (118.6 ) (16.6 ) (135.2 )
Cost of Sales
Volume effect $ (208.0 ) $ (17.6 ) $ (225.6 )
Raw material unit costs 102.2 8.9 111.1
Plant-added unit costs 1.5 (0.5 ) 1.0
Decrease in cost of sales (104.3 ) (9.2 ) (113.5 )
Decrease in gross profit $ (14.3 ) $ (7.4 ) $ (21.7 )
|
. . .
|
|