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DVN > SEC Filings for DVN > Form 10-Q on 7-Nov-2007All Recent SEC Filings

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Form 10-Q for DEVON ENERGY CORP/DE


7-Nov-2007

Quarterly Report


Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations
The following discussion addresses material changes in our results of operations for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2007, compared to the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2006, and in our financial condition since December 31, 2006. It is presumed that readers have read or have access to our 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K which includes disclosures regarding critical accounting policies as part of Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Unless otherwise stated, all dollar amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars. Overview
The following summarizes our performance for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2006:
• Net earnings and earnings per share both increased 4% and 1% during the third quarter of 2007 and the first nine months of 2007, respectively.

• Net cash provided by operating activities increased $227 million, or 5%, during the first nine months of 2007.

• Production increased 10% to 618 thousand barrels per day for the third quarter of 2007 and increased 12% to 608 thousand barrels per day for the first nine months of 2007.

• Combined realized price for oil, gas and NGLs increased 2% and 1% for the third quarter of 2007 and the first nine months of 2007, respectively.

• Marketing and midstream operating profit increased 19% and 7% during the third quarter of 2007 and the first nine months of 2007, respectively.

• Per unit operating costs increased 15% and 14% for the third quarter and first nine months of 2007, respectively.

• Capital expenditures for oil and gas exploration and development activities were $1.4 billion during the third quarter of 2007 and $4.1 billion during the first nine months of 2007.

On November 14, 2006, we announced our plans to divest our operations in Egypt. On January 23, 2007, we announced our plans to divest our operations in West Africa. Pursuant to accounting rules for discontinued operations, we have classified all 2007 and prior period amounts related to our operations in Egypt and West Africa as discontinued operations.
On October 4, 2007, we closed the sale of our Egyptian operations and received proceeds of $341 million. As a result of this sale, we will record an after-tax gain related to this transaction of approximately $130 million in the fourth quarter of 2007.
We are finalizing purchase and sales agreements and obtaining the necessary partner and government approvals for the properties in the West African divestiture package. We expect to complete these sales during the first half of 2008.
On October 25, 2007, the Alberta government proposed increases to the royalty rates on oil and natural gas production beginning in 2009. We believe this proposal would reduce future earnings and cash flows from our oil and gas properties located in Alberta. Additionally, assuming all other factors are equal, higher royalty rates would likely result in lower levels of capital investment in Alberta relative to our other areas of operation. However, the magnitude of the potential impact, which will depend on the final form of enacted legislation and other factors which impact the relative expected economic returns of capital projects, cannot be reasonably estimated at this time.
A more complete overview and discussion of full-year expectations can be found in "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in our 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K and in our Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 7, 2007.


Table of Contents

Results of Operations
Revenues
   The three-month and nine-month comparisons of production and price changes
are shown in the following tables. The amounts for all periods presented exclude
our Egyptian and West African operations. Unless otherwise stated, all dollar
amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars.

                                                                                  Total
                                       Three Months Ended September 30,                            Nine Months Ended September 30,
                                 2007                2006              Change(2)            2007                2006              Change(2)
Production
Oil (MMBbls)                           13                  11                 +23 %               41                  31                 +35 %
Gas (Bcf)                             223                 210                  +6 %              637                 599                  +6 %
NGLs (MMBbls)                           7                   5                  +9 %               19                  17                  +8 %
Oil, Gas and NGLs
(MMBoe)(1)                             57                  52                 +10 %              166                 148                 +12 %

Average Prices
Oil (Per Bbl)                 $     67.41               63.77                  +6 %      $     59.88               59.43                  +1 %
Gas (Per Mcf)                        5.31                5.63                  -6 %             5.95                6.19                  -4 %
NGLs (Per Bbl)                      38.34               34.98                 +10 %            34.31               32.99                  +4 %
Oil, Gas and NGLs (Per
Boe)(1)                             40.99               40.24                  +2 %            41.53               41.23                  +1 %

Revenues ($ in millions)
Oil                           $       905                 696                 +30 %      $     2,461               1,806                 +36 %
Gas                                 1,182               1,186                   -              3,788               3,709                  +2 %
NGLs                                  242                 204                 +19 %              643                 573                 +12 %

Oil, Gas and NGLs             $     2,329               2,086                 +12 %      $     6,892               6,088                 +13 %




                                                                                 Domestic
                                       Three Months Ended September 30,                            Nine Months Ended September 30,
                                 2007                2006              Change(2)            2007                2006              Change(2)
Production
Oil (MMBbls)                            5                   5                  +2 %               14                  15                  -4 %
Gas (Bcf)                             164                 149                 +10 %              465                 415                 +12 %
NGLs (MMBbls)                           6                   4                 +15 %               16                  14                 +13 %
Oil, Gas and NGLs
(MMBoe)(1)                             38                  35                  +9 %              107                  98                 +10 %

Average Prices
Oil (Per Bbl)                 $     73.19               68.27                  +7 %      $     63.01               64.30                  -2 %
Gas (Per Mcf)                        5.28                5.73                  -8 %             5.88                6.21                  -5 %
NGLs (Per Bbl)                      36.78               32.41                 +13 %            32.68               30.06                  +9 %
Oil, Gas and NGLs (Per
Boe)(1)                             37.81               38.86                  -3 %            38.56               40.34                  -4 %

Revenues ($ in millions)
Oil                           $       359                 328                  +9 %      $       898                 956                  -6 %
Gas                                   867                 856                  +1 %            2,733               2,577                  +6 %
NGLs                                  196                 151                 +30 %              509                 414                 +23 %

Oil, Gas and NGLs             $     1,422               1,335                  +6 %      $     4,140               3,947                  +5 %


Table of Contents

                                                                                  Canada
                                       Three Months Ended September 30,                            Nine Months Ended September 30,
                                 2007                2006              Change(2)            2007                2006              Change(2)
Production
Oil (MMBbls)                            4                   3                 +32 %               12                   9                 +24 %
Gas (Bcf)                              59                  61                  -5 %              171                 183                  -7 %
NGLs (MMBbls)                           1                   1                 -16 %                3                   3                 -12 %
Oil, Gas and NGLs
(MMBoe)(1)                             15                  14                  +2 %               43                  43                  -1 %

Average Prices
Oil (Per Bbl)                 $     53.40               54.85                  -3 %      $     48.01               49.06                  -2 %
Gas (Per Mcf)                        5.40                5.40                   -               6.16                6.14                   -
NGLs (Per Bbl)                      46.77               45.23                  +3 %            42.36               44.20                  -4 %
Oil, Gas and NGLs (Per
Boe)(1)                             39.28               38.34                  +2 %            40.33               40.11                  +1 %

Revenues ($ in millions)
Oil                           $       224                 174                 +29 %      $       562                 463                 +21 %
Gas                                   312                 329                  -5 %            1,048               1,122                  -7 %
NGLs                                   46                  53                 -13 %              134                 159                 -16 %

Oil, Gas and NGLs             $       582                 556                  +5 %      $     1,744               1,744                   -




                                                                              International
                                       Three Months Ended September 30,                           Nine Months Ended September 30,
                                 2007                2006              Change(2)            2007                2006             Change(2)
Production
Oil (MMBbls)                            4                   3                 +48 %               15                   7               +149 %
Gas (Bcf)                               -                   -                 +74 %                1                   1                -19 %
NGLs (MMBbls)                           -                   -                 N/M                  -                   -                N/M
Oil, Gas and NGLs
(MMBoe)(1)                              4                   3                 +48 %               16                   7               +142 %

Average Prices
Oil (Per Bbl)                 $     74.43               66.00                 +13 %      $     66.10               63.59                 +4 %
Gas (Per Mcf)                        6.61                5.11                 +29 %             5.73                6.34                -10 %
NGLs (Per Bbl)                          -                   -                 N/M                  -                   -                N/M
Oil, Gas and NGLs (Per
Boe)(1)                             73.77               65.42                 +13 %            65.66               62.53                 +5 %

Revenues ($ in millions)
Oil                           $       322                 194                 +67 %      $     1,001                 387               +159 %
Gas                                     3                   1                +125 %                7                  10                -26 %
NGLs                                    -                   -                 N/M                  -                   -                N/M

Oil, Gas and NGLs             $       325                 195                 +67 %      $     1,008                 397               +154 %

(1) Gas volumes are converted to Boe or MMBoe at the rate of six Mcf of gas per barrel of oil, based upon the approximate relative energy content of natural gas and oil, which rate is not necessarily indicative of the relationship of oil and gas prices. NGL volumes are converted to Boe on a one-to-one basis with oil.

(2) All percentage changes included in this table are based on actual figures and are not calculated using the rounded figures included in this table.

N/M Not meaningful.


Table of Contents

The following tables include the effect of our financial hedging activities for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

                                        Three Months                     Nine Months
                                  Ended September 30, 2007         Ended September 30, 2007
                                     With            Without          With            Without
                                    Hedges           Hedges          Hedges           Hedges
 Oil (per Bbl)                  $    67.41            67.41           59.88            59.88
 Gas (per Mcf)                  $     5.31 (1)         5.28            5.95 (1)         5.94
 NGLs (per Bbl)                 $    38.34            38.34           34.31            34.31
 Oil, Gas and NGLs (per Boe)    $    40.99            40.86           41.53            41.52

(1) The average gas sales price with the effect of hedges includes both the effect due to unrealized losses and the effect due to cash settlements on our hedging contracts. Excluding an unrealized loss of $6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and an unrealized loss of $30 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, our average realized gas sales price would have been $5.34 and $6.00, respectively.

                                        Three Months                     Nine Months
                                  Ended September 30, 2006         Ended September 30, 2006
                                     With            Without          With            Without
                                    Hedges           Hedges          Hedges           Hedges
 Oil (per Bbl)                  $    63.77            63.77           59.43            59.43
 Gas (per Mcf)                  $     5.63 (1)         5.61            6.19 (1)         6.18
 NGLs (per Bbl)                 $    34.98            34.98           32.99            32.99
 Oil, Gas and NGLs (per Boe)    $    40.24            40.14           41.23            41.19

(1) The average gas sales price with the effect of hedges includes both the effect due to unrealized gains and the effect due to cash settlements on our hedging contracts. Excluding an unrealized gain of $5 million for both the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2006, our average realized gas sales price would have been $5.61 and $6.18, respectively.

The following tables summarize the changes in our oil, gas and NGL revenues between the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 and the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006.

                                                Three Months Ended September 30, 2007
                                            Oil              Gas            NGL       Total
                                                              (In millions)
 2006 revenues                            $    696             1,186         204       2,086
 Changes due to volumes                        160                67          18         245
 Changes due to prices                          49               (60 )        20           9
 Changes due to unrealized hedge losses          -               (11 )         -         (11 )

 2007 revenues                            $    905             1,182         242       2,329




                                                 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007
                                              Oil              Gas          NGL       Total
                                                               (In millions)
  2006 revenues                            $    1,806            3,709       573       6,088
  Changes due to volumes                          637              230        46         913
  Changes due to prices                            18             (116 )      24         (74 )
  Changes due to unrealized hedge losses            -              (35 )       -         (35 )

  2007 revenues                            $    2,461            3,788       643       6,892


Table of Contents

Oil Revenues
Production increases of 23% and 35% in the third quarter of 2007 and first nine months of 2007 were the primary causes of our increased oil revenues in these periods. The increased 2007 production was primarily from our properties in Azerbaijan where we achieved payout of certain carried interests in the last half of 2006. The remainder of the 2007 increases were primarily related to increased production from our Lloydminster area in Canada. Gas Revenues
A 13 Bcf increase in production caused gas revenues to increase by $67 million during the third quarter of 2007. Our drilling and development program in the Barnett Shale field in north Texas contributed 17 Bcf to the gas production increase. This increase and the effect of new drilling and development in our other North American properties were partially offset by natural production declines.
A 38 Bcf increase in production caused gas revenues to increase by $230 million during the first nine months of 2007. Our drilling and development program in the Barnett Shale field in north Texas contributed 36 Bcf to the gas production increase. The June 2006 Chief Holdings LLC ("Chief") acquisition also contributed 12 Bcf of increased production. These increases and the effect of new drilling and development in our other North American properties were partially offset by natural production declines.
Marketing and Midstream Revenues and Operating Costs and Expenses The following table details the changes in our marketing and midstream revenues and operating costs and expenses between the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 and the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006. The changes due to prices in the table represent the effect on both revenues and expenses due to changes in the market prices for natural gas and NGLs.

                                        Three Months                     Nine Months
                                    Ended September 30,              Ended September 30,
                                  Revenues         Expenses       Revenues          Expenses
 2006 marketing and midstream   $        413             301           1,261              924
 Changes due to volumes                   30               6              41               33
 Changes due to prices                    (9 )            (6 )           (30 )            (45 )
 Other                                     -               -               1                -

 2007 marketing and midstream   $        434             301           1,273              912

Volume increases in our third-party crude oil and NGL marketing activities caused both revenues and expenses to increase in the third quarter of 2007 and first nine months of 2007. Lower natural gas prices partially offset by higher NGL prices caused revenues and expenses to decrease in the third quarter of 2007 and the first nine months of 2007.


Table of Contents

Oil, Gas and NGL Production and Operating Expenses The three-month and nine-month comparisons of oil, gas and NGL production and operating expenses are shown in the table below.

                                       Three Months                            Nine Months
                                   Ended September 30,                     Ended September 30,
                             2007        2006       Change(1)       2007        2006        Change(1)
Production and operating
expenses ($ in
millions):
Lease operating expenses    $   457        363             +26 %   $ 1,326       1,036             +28 %
Production taxes                 85         92              -8 %       255         261              -2 %

Total production and
operating expenses          $   542        455             +19 %   $ 1,581       1,297             +22 %


Production and operating
expenses per Boe:
Lease operating expenses    $  8.04       7.01             +15 %   $  7.99        7.02             +14 %
Production taxes               1.49       1.77             -16 %      1.54        1.77             -13 %

Total production and
operating expenses per
Boe                         $  9.53       8.78              +9 %   $  9.53        8.79              +8 %

(1) All percentage changes included in this table are based on actual figures and are not calculated using the rounded figures included in this table.

Lease operating expenses increased $94 million and $290 million in the third quarter of 2007 and the first nine months of 2007 largely due to the continued effects of higher commodity prices. Commodity price increases in 2005 and the first nine months of 2006 contributed to industry-wide inflationary pressures on materials and personnel costs. Although commodity prices have somewhat stabilized compared to the first nine months of 2006, demand for materials, equipment and personnel continued to increase subsequent to September 30, 2006. In addition, consideration of continued higher commodity prices contributed to our decision to perform more well workovers and maintenance projects in 2007 to maintain or improve production volumes.
Lease operating expenses also increased $16 million and $77 million in the third quarter of 2007 and the first nine months ended 2007, respectively, as a result of payouts of our carried interests in Azerbaijan in the last half of 2006. The June 2006 Chief acquisition also increased our lease operating expenses by $15 million in the first nine months ended 2007. Our 10% and 12% production growth in the third quarter and the first nine months of 2007, respectively, were also key contributors to the increase in our lease operating expenses. Furthermore, changes in the exchange rate between the U.S. and Canadian dollar also caused lease operating expenses to increase $12 million and $13 million in the third quarter of 2007 and the first nine months of 2007, respectively.
The following table details the changes in production taxes between the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 and the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006.

                                    Three Months               Nine Months
                                 Ended September 30,       Ended September 30,
                                                 (In millions)
       2006 production taxes    $                  92                       261
       Change due to revenues                      11                        35
       Change due to rate                         (18 )                     (41 )

       2007 production taxes    $                  85                       255

Our lower production tax rates in 2007 are primarily due to the increase in Azerbaijan revenues subsequent to the payouts of our carried interests in Azerbaijan in the last half of 2006. Our Azerbaijan revenues are not subject to production taxes. Therefore, the increased revenues generated in Azerbaijan in 2007 caused our overall rate of production taxes to decrease.


Table of Contents

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization Expenses ("DD&A") The following table details the changes in DD&A of oil and gas properties between the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 and the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006.

                                   Three Months               Nine Months
                                Ended September 30,       Ended September 30,
                                                (In millions)
       2006 DD&A               $                 547                     1,480
       Change due to volumes                      53                       184
       Change due to rate                        105                       273

       2007 DD&A               $                 705                     1,937

Oil and gas property related DD&A increased $105 million in the third quarter of 2007 due to an increase in the DD&A rate from $10.55 per Boe to $12.41 per Boe. Oil and gas property related DD&A increased $273 million in the first nine months of 2007 due to an increase in the DD&A rate from $10.03 per Boe to $11.67 per Boe. The largest contributor to the rate increases were inflationary pressure on both the costs incurred during 2006 and 2007 as well as the estimated development costs to be spent in future periods on proved undeveloped reserves. Rising estimates for future asset retirement obligations also caused the rate to increase. Other factors contributing to the rate increase include the transfer of previously unproved costs to the depletable base as a result of drilling activities subsequent to September 30, 2006 and the effects of changes in the exchange rate between the U.S. and Canadian dollar. General and Administrative Expenses ("G&A") The following schedule includes the components of G&A expense for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 and the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006.

                                   Three Months                 Nine Months
                               Ended September 30,          Ended September 30,
                                 2007           2006         2007           2006
                                                   (In millions)
           Gross G&A         $        239         190            673           526
           Capitalized G&A            (84 )       (59 )         (230 )        (162 )
           Reimbursed G&A             (29 )       (27 )          (85 )         (80 )

           Net G&A           $        126         104            358           284

Gross G&A increased $49 million and $147 million in the third quarter and first nine months of 2007, respectively, compared to the same periods of 2006. . . .

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